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TBILISI: United Javakhk lead warns of protests if railway goes ahead

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  • TBILISI: United Javakhk lead warns of protests if railway goes ahead

    The Messenger, Georgia
    Nov 10 2006


    United Javakh leader warns of protests if Kars-Akhalkalaki railway
    goes ahead
    By M. Alkhazashvili
    (Translated by Tiko Giorgadze)

    The United Javakh NGO is against the construction of the
    Kars-Akhalkalaki railway project, a segment of railroad that will
    extend from Turkey into Georgia via the Armenian populated Javakheti
    region.

    United Javakh, which calls for greater autonomy for Javakheti, is
    often characterised as a radical organisation, and sometimes held to
    have links to Russia, one of the organisations leaders has warned of
    large scale protests if construction goes ahead.

    A railway already exists linking Turkey to Azerbaijan via Armenia;
    however this route is unusable due to the Turkish government's
    closure of its border with Armenia in response to the
    Nagorno-Karabakh conflict. Armenia is against the construction of the
    new railway, saying it further isolates the country and further
    reduces the chances of settling its problems with Turkey.

    At the meeting of foreign ministers at the Black Sea Economic
    Cooperation (BSEC) summit last week, Armenian Minister of Foreign
    Affairs, Vardan Oskanian, stated that the construction of the
    Kars-Akhalkalaki railway should not go ahead, and called on the
    Georgian government to not participate in the project.

    On a recent visit to Moscow, Oskanian said that new transport routes
    were being constructed without the participation of several BSEC
    member countries, and already existing routes were being completely
    ignored.

    United Javakh leader, Vagan Chakhalian, has expressed concern that
    violent protest might erupt in the area. Last month Armenian police
    detained Chakhalian for illegally crossing the Armenian border. He
    was released only after several political organizations held protests
    in Yerevan demanding his release. Chakhalian has been making more and
    more radical statements since his release.

    Kote Gabashvili, chair of the parliamentary Foreign Relations
    Committee, says there will not be any confrontations or conflict
    between the people of two friendly nations, but at the same time he
    adds that provocative statements and actions of this kind should be
    prevented in the provinces. It is worth stressing that the
    construction of the railway will bring much needed jobs to the area,
    which is one of the poorest in Georgia.

    Political analyst Ramaz Sakvarelidze says that the issue of Javakheti
    is often raised when Georgian-Russian relations becomes tense. He is
    concerned that Russia will encourage the Armenian side to create
    problems in Georgia.

    According to Sakvarelidze some steps should be taken to ease tensions
    locally, but the Georgian government should also pay attention to its
    relationship with the president of Armenia, because the population of
    Javakheti always listens to Yerevan's opinion.

    From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress
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