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Putin Lifts Wine Ban For Moldova

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  • Putin Lifts Wine Ban For Moldova

    PUTIN LIFTS WINE BAN FOR MOLDOVA
    By Maria Levitov
    Staff Writer

    The Moscow Times, Russia
    Nov 29 2006

    Vladimir Rodionov / Itar-Tass

    Presidents Vladimir Putin and Viktor Yushchenko heading into a
    meeting during a CIS summit in Minsk on Tuesday. Behind them are
    other CIS leaders.

    President Vladimir Putin used a Commonwealth of Independent States
    summit in Minsk on Tuesday to lift the ban on wine and meat imports
    from Moldova.

    "We agreed on the resumption of shipments of meat and wine from
    Moldova to Russia," he said late Tuesday after talks with Moldovan
    President Vladimir Voronin, Interfax reported.

    Putin also announced that Gazprom would form a 50-50 joint venture
    with Belarussian state gas monopoly Beltransgaz. In televised remarks,
    Putin said the details of the deal would be worked out by the end of
    the year.

    No further information on the deal was made available late Tuesday.

    Earlier this month, Gazprom indicated that it might charge Belarus
    less than $200 per 1,000 cubic meters of gas -- the price it is
    currently demanding -- in exchange for more gas pipeline assets.

    Russia suspended imports of wine from Moldova and Georgia last
    March, citing health concerns. Both Voronin and Georgian President
    Mikheil Saakashvili complained that the ban had more to do with their
    aspirations to escape Moscow's influence and move closer to the West.

    The wine ban took a heavy toll on the economies of both countries.

    Business Analytica, an industry consultancy, said that in 2005,
    Georgian and Moldovan wines accounted for some 44 percent of all
    in-store wine sales in Russia.

    Saakashvili also asked the Kremlin for a face-to-face meeting with
    Putin in Minsk, but was turned down.

    The lifting of the Moldovan wine ban was the highlight of the 15th
    annual CIS summit, which produced few other positive results.

    Importantly, the 12 member states failed to agree on how to reform
    the organization, which is increasingly viewed as obsolete.

    "In Kazan, we postponed [the implementation of reforms] until Moscow,
    and in Moscow until Minsk," Kazakh President Nursultan Nazarbayev
    said, RIA-Novosti reported. "Now, we are postponing everything until
    Dushanbe," he said, apparently referring to the next CIS summit. A
    CIS spokeswoman said, however, that the location of the next summit
    had yet to be decided.

    The organization's waning relevance was underscored by the coverage on
    Russian state television of a squabble that ensued when two leading
    Russian newspapers were denied access to the event for "unfavorable
    coverage" of Belarus.

    Kommersant and Moskovsky Komsomolets were barred from the summit
    because they had published "articles and photographs insulting to
    the head of the Belarussian state," Pavel Legkiy, a spokesman for
    Belarussian President Alexander Lukashenko, told Interfax.

    Despite the incident, which stole the spotlight in Minsk, analysts
    said Tuesday that CIS summits remained an important forum where
    leaders can meet in person.

    In Minsk, Armenian President Robert Kocharyan and Azeri President
    Ilkham Aliyev discussed the fate of the disputed Nagorno-Karabakh
    republic. Armenia and Azerbaijan have been locked in a bitter,
    decades-long struggle for the republic, which they both claim.

    Ukrainian President Viktor Yushchenko met with Uzbek President Islam
    Karimov to discuss cooperation on energy resources extraction and
    shipping, the RBC Ukraine news agency reported.

    Saakashvili did not get to meet with Putin, however. The Georgian
    president had hoped to make progress on improving ties between the
    two countries, he said in televised remarks Monday.

    "I don't want to insult Georgia and the friendly Georgian people ...

    but relations with Georgia are not a priority for us at the moment,"
    Defense Minister Sergei Ivanov said in an interview published this
    week in Germany's Der Spiegel magazine.

    Nazarbayev said that while no bilateral meeting was held in Minsk,
    Putin and Saakashvili had exchanged opinions during the summit. This
    "gives hope" for the warming of Russia-Georgia relations, Nazarbayev
    said in televised remarks.

    The CIS remains an important platform where heads of state can meet,
    but otherwise it lacks relevance, said Alexei Makarkin, deputy general
    director of the Moscow-based Center for Political Technologies.

    "It lacks a common idea apart from [providing] a civilized divorce,"
    Makarkin said. The CIS was established to ease the transition of its
    members to independence after the Soviet Union collapsed in 1991.

    Konstantin Zatulin, general director of the CIS Institute, said the
    organization would remain a functional political force. "The CIS is
    first and foremost a political organization," he said.

    Zatulin said the CIS would remain active unless Russia were to pull
    out, which would not be in Moscow's interest. He added that Russia
    needed to provide incentives to other member states to compensate
    for coming gas price hikes.

    Defense Minister Ivanov reaffirmed the Kremlin's stance that Russia
    would no longer supply energy to Georgia, Ukraine or other former
    Soviet republics at discounted prices.

    "Russia is not obliged to foot the bill for any foreign state as it
    has, for example, in Ukraine, covering a $6 billion to $7 billion
    annual bill," he said.
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