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  • Armenians And Azeris Are Not Properly Represented In Public Life Of

    ARMENIANS AND AZERIS ARE NOT PROPERLY REPRESENTED IN PUBLIC LIFE OF GEORGIA, IS SAID IN ICG REPORT

    Noyan Tapan News Agency, Armenia
    Nov 29 2006

    BRUSSELS, NOVEMBER 28, NOYAN TAPAN - ARMENIANS TODAY. The Georgian
    government must take significant steps to avoid conflict in the
    country's ethnic Armenian and Azeri areas. Georgia's Armenian and
    Azeri Minorities, the latest report from the International Crisis
    Group, examines the grievances of these two communities.

    In words of the report authors, while there is no risk of the situation
    becoming Ossetian- or Abkhaz-like threats to Georgia's territorial
    integrity, tensions are evident in the regions of Samtskhe-Javakheti
    and Kvemo-Kartli, where the two predominantly live. There have been
    demonstrations, alleged police brutality and killings during the past
    two years.

    Georgia has made little progress towards integrating these minorities,
    who constitute over 12 per cent of the population.

    According the ICG report, Armenians and Azeris are underrepresented
    in all spheres of public life, especially government, and a lack of
    dialogue between them and Tbilisi adds to perceptions of discrimination
    and alienation. This is aggravated by economic problems, including
    high unemployment l and decaying infrastructure.

    "While the government denies there is any inequality, many minorities
    claim they are treated as second-class citizens. Feeling betrayed
    by the Abkhaz and Ossetians, who declared independent states on
    Georgian territory, Tbilisi has a deeply rooted, if unfounded, fear
    that othersmay do the same," is said in the report.

    According to the ICG, some steps have been taken to improve the
    lives of minorities. With donor support, Georgia has invested in road
    and infrastructure rehabilitation in minority regions and created a
    ministry for civic integration, established a public administration
    institute to train minorities and ratified the Framework Convention
    for the Protection of National Minorities.

    None of this is likely to appease minorities' political grievances
    without policies that increase inclusion and participation.

    According to the report, the government needs to establish a
    comprehensive education system to teach Georgian as a second language
    to minorities, but while a new generation is educated, minorities
    should not be discriminated against, especially in hiring for state
    jobs. The state should also implement its international commitments,
    particularly allowing use of minority languages for state affairs in
    municipalities with large numbers of minority citizens, as is standard
    throughout Europe.
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