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  • Thousands of refugees flee violence

    The New Nation (Bangladesh)
    July 21, 2012 Saturday


    Thousands of refugees flee violence

    Dhaka


    Dhaka, July 21 -- Thousands of Syrian refugees are pouring into
    neighbouring countries as fighting between government forces and
    rebels intensifies. The UN refugee agency says up to 30,000 people are
    reported to have fled across the border into Lebanon over the past 48
    hours.

    More refugees are said to be crossing into Jordan, Turkey and Iraq.
    Meanwhile, clashes have continued in Damascus, with the military
    repelling a rebel assault in the Midan area.

    State media announced on Friday that Midan had been "cleaned" of
    "terrorists". Rebels said they had withdrawn from Midan after coming
    under bombardment.

    Journalists were allowed into Midan on Friday, and pictures showed
    dust-covered corpses lying in the streets, with tanks and burnt-out
    cars littering the area. Activists said fierce fighting was also
    taking place in Syria's second city, Aleppo.

    Syria's national security chief Hisham Ikhtiar has died from injuries
    received in Wednesday's attack on the national security bureau, state
    TV announced, the fourth high-ranking fatality.

    The UN Security Council is holding emergency talks after Russia and
    China vetoed a resolution over the mandate of a UN observer force in
    Syria. Russia has agreed to delay a shipment of attack helicopters to
    Syria, the Interfax news agency reported.

    Russia's envoy to France has sparked a row by saying Syrian President
    Bashar al-Assad was ready to step down. The UN refugee agency (UNHCR)
    said on Friday that between 8,500 and 30,000 Syrian refugees had
    crossed into Lebanon in the previous 48 hours.

    Many are believed to be fleeing the recent eruption of violence in the
    capital, Damascus.

    The UNHCR says there are already 26,900 registered Syrian refugees in
    Lebanon, although activists say the real figure is much higher.

    Widespread damage was visible after rebels withdrew from the Midan
    area of Damascus A UNHCR spokesman told AFP news agency that about
    2,500 people had arrived in Jordan over the past four days, adding to
    the 35,000 registered Syrian refugees already there. A spokesman
    described it as "a steady flow".

    About 140,000 Syrians are believed to have fled to Jordan since the
    uprising against President Assad began in March last year. The
    Jordanian government is building several refugee camps for them.

    Reports also suggested that more than 3,000 Syrians had crossed into
    Iraq in the past 24 hours.

    Some Iraqis, who were returning from Syria, have told the BBC they had
    been forced to flee their homes near Damascus because of sectarian
    violence and intimidation. They said they had been targeted by the
    rebel Free Syrian Army.

    BBC Caucasus correspondent Damien McGuinness says that Armenia is
    seeing an influx of ethnic Armenians who have lived in Syria for
    generations, but the government is accused of not doing enough to help
    them.

    Refugees have been staging protests outside the Armenian parliament,
    saying they have received no help with housing or jobs, he adds.

    Reports say thousands of refugees are also continuing to cross Syria's
    northern border with Turkey where more than 40,000 are already
    registered with aid agencies.

    As the fighting continued, rebels managed to seize control of several
    border posts late on Thursday. The rebels attacked crossings both on
    the southern frontier with Iraq and the northern border with Turkey.
    Government forces have been trying to retake some of the areas since,
    and it is unclear who is in control of the borders.

    Russia's envoy to France, Alexander Orlov, sparked a row by saying
    that Assad had, in effect, agreed to step down last month at a
    conference in Geneva which had planned for a democratic transition.
    Published by HT Syndication with permission from The New Nation. For
    any query with respect to this article or any other content
    requirement, please contact Editor at [email protected]




    From: A. Papazian
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