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  • Library of Congress Veterans History Project

    May 23, 2004
    Press Contacts:
    Anneliesa Clump Behrend (202) 707-9822
    Helen Dalrymple (202) 707-1940
    LIBRARY OF CONGRESS VETERANS HISTORY PROJECT:
    400 VOLUNTEERS TO COLLECT VETERANS STORIES ON THE MALL, MAY 27-30

    National World War II Reunion Gives All Who Served a Chance to Tell
    Their Story

    The Veterans History Project (VHP) of the Library of Congress will
    participate in the National World War II Reunion on the National Mall
    in Washington, DC during Memorial Day weekend, May 27-30. The four-day
    event will include ceremonies and activities produced by the
    Smithsonian Center for Folklife and Cultural Heritage and the American
    Battle Monuments Commission. One of seven pavilions and two
    performance stages on the Mall during the Memorial Day weekend, the
    Veterans History Project Pavilion (located near the National Air and
    Space Museum) will collect memoirs and stories onsite from those who
    experienced the war overseas and on the home front.

    The National Reunion coincides with the American Battle Monuments
    Commissions dedication of the National World War II Memorial on
    Saturday, May 29. The Veterans History Project invites all veterans
    and civilians who served to visit the Veterans History Project
    Pavilion on the Mall during the weekend and to contribute their
    stories to the archives of veterans histories, which is part of the
    Librarys American Folklife Center.

    The National World War II Reunion will be the largest-ever gathering
    of World War II veterans, said Diane Kresh, coordinator of the VHP
    volunteers at the Library of Congress. Our aim is to collect as many
    stories as possible over the four-day period. These stories will find
    a permanent home in the archives of the Veterans History Project along
    with the oral histories of veterans from other wars already in our
    collection.

    In an unprecedented effort, the Library of Congress will collect
    on-the-spot interviews from World War II veterans and civilians who
    served in support of them during the four-day weekend. In teams of
    two, Library of Congress staff will roam the National Mall to record
    the wartime experiences of World War II veterans and home front
    workers.

    Volunteers from high schools, universities, civic groups and other
    organizations will also conduct interviews on the Mall. Participating
    volunteers will be from schools throughout the region including
    Connelly School of the Holy Child, Potomac, MD; Georgetown Day School,
    Washington, DC; Rutgers University's Oral History Archive, NJ;
    St. Andrew's Episcopal School, Potomac, MD; U.S. Senate Page School,
    Washington, DC; and West Virginia University, Perley Isaac Reed School
    of Journalism, Morgantown, WV. These schools join the other 150 public
    and private schools around the country already participating the
    project.

    In addition, more than 30 hours of panel discussions will take place
    at the VHP Pavilion during the four days. Topics, times and
    participants are below. Check the Web site at www.loc.gov/vets for
    complete details.

    Former Prisoners of War: Richard Francies, Enso Bighinatti, Jimmie
    Kanaya and Marty Higgins
    1 p.m. on May 27 and 11 a.m. on May 28

    Reunion of the 442nd Regimental Combat Team and the 1st Battalion
    (Lost Battalion) of the 141st Regiment of the 36th (Texas) Division
    2 p.m. on May 27

    Hispanic-American Experience During World War II: Frank Medina, Miguel
    Encinias and Evelio Grillo
    1 p.m. on May 30

    Japanese-American Experience During World War II: Warren Tsuneishi,
    Jimmie Kanaya, Marty Higgins and Frank Sogi
    4 p.m. on May 28

    Navajo Code Talkers: Sam Billison, Sam Smith, Keith Little
    3:15 p.m. on May 27 and noon on May 30

    Tuskegee Airmen: Lee Archer, Charles McGee and Thomas Lowery
    2 p.m. on May 28 and 2 p.m. on May 30

    D-Day Veterans: Sam Gibbons 11 a.m. and Tracy Sugarman, Bob Powell and
    Brig. Gen. Alvin Ungerleider
    2:15 p.m. on May 27

    Wartime Journalists: Paul Green, Barrett McGurn, Jack Pulwers and
    Col. Peter Sweers
    3 p.m. on May 30

    Women in the Military: Maj. Gen. Jeanne Holm, Miriam Ownby, Martha
    Putney, CW04 Elizabeth Splaine, Cdr. Ruth Erno
    3 p.m. on May 28

    Red Cross in WWII: Ruth Belew, Helen Colony, Mary ODriscoll
    4:15 p.m. on May 27

    Women in Military Medicine: Maj. Jennifer Petersen, Anna Busby, Marian
    Elcano, and Martha Leierer
    11 a.m. on May 30

    Memories From the Home Front: Marion Gurfein, Helen Sudyk, Elizabeth
    Olson and Venus Ramey (Miss America 1944)
    Noon on May 27

    Other WWII Veterans: Sen. John Warner (R-VA) and Adm. J. L. Holloway;
    noon on May 28 and Robert Bloxsom, Jerry Brenner, Joseph DeLuca, John
    Sudyk and George Zavadil
    5:15 p.m. on May 27 and 4 p.m. on May 29

    Special Appearances: Fayard Nicholas; 1 p.m. on May 28; Venus Ramey
    (Miss America 1944); 5 p.m. on May 28. Rep. Ron Kind (D-WI), Rep. Amo
    Houghton (R-NY), Everett Alvarez, Jr., Gail Buckley, Lt. Gen. Julius
    W. Becton, Francisco Ivarra

    Each of the participants tells the American story through his or her
    unique story and memories. Riki (Ruth) Belew from Laguna Woods,
    California, worked with the American Red Cross in clubs for the troops
    in North Africa: near Algiers, in Oran, and at the Casablanca Officers
    Club. After crossing the Mediterranean in the nose of a B-17 bomber
    during a terrific storm, she began service at a series of Red Cross
    clubs in Italy. She remembers being stationed near a staging area on
    the outskirts of Naples and dancing with hundreds of men a night.

    Navajo Code Talker Sam Billison of Window Rock, Arizona, enlisted in
    the Marines in 1943 and was sent to signal school at Camp Pendleton,
    California, immediately after boot camp. He landed on Iwo Jima on the
    second day of the battle to take the island, and with other Code
    Talkers transmitted more than 800 error-free messages during 26 days
    of fighting. Following the war, Billison served as a school principal
    for many years and was elected to the Navajo Tribal Council.

    Francis X. (Frank) Medina from Kansas City, Missouri, was a 20-year
    old tail gunner in the 459th Bomb Group of the 756th Bomb Squadron,
    when he was shot down over northern Italy in July 1944. Hit by
    anti-aircraft fire, the crew of nine bailed out; all but Medina were
    captured, and he was believed to be missing in action. On his own in
    unknown territory, he was befriended by Italians who helped him link
    up with the partisans with whom he was active for eight months. In
    1945, Medina was rescued by the British. In the Library of Congress
    Whittall Pavilion (Jefferson Building) from 10 a.m. to 2 p.m. May
    27-29, the Veterans History Project will be providing special
    hospitality, information about the Project, and a tour of the Library
    of Congress to invited Congressional constitutents while they are
    visiting Washington, DC, for the World War II Reunion.

    Prior to the World War II Reunion, on May 23, volunteers will
    videotape members of Rolling Thunder Virginia Chapter 3 as they wash
    the walls of the Vietnam Veterans Memorial in preparation for the
    Memorial Day weekend. The roving interviewers will also be collecting
    oral histories at the Pentagon parking lot from 7 a.m. - noon on
    Sunday, May 30, where Rolling Thunder motorcyclists assemble for
    Rolling Thunder Inc. XVII/Ride for Freedom.

    Visitors to Washington are invited to view the Library of Congress
    American Treasures exhibit that is featuring special objects from the
    Veterans History Project collection, From the Home Front to the Front
    Lines. The exhibit highlights experiences of World War I, World War
    II, Korean, Vietnam and Persian Gulf veterans with first-hand accounts
    of war through letters, photographs, diaries, albums, maps, flags and
    newspaper clippings. The American Treasures exhibit is located in the
    Thomas Jefferson Building, 10 First Street, S.E., and is open Monday
    through Saturday from 10:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.

    In addition to the American Treasures exhibit and through July 10, the
    Library of Congress hosts the first comprehensive exhibit of Winston
    Churchill material in the United States. More than 200 items ranging
    from the 9-year-old Churchills report card to handwritten notes passed
    between Churchill and Averell Harriman as they rode to the 1942
    Churchill-Stalin conference will be on display. Presented in
    conjunction with the Churchill Archives Centre, Cambridge, England,
    the exhibit is located in the Thomas Jefferson Building and is open
    Monday through Saturday from 10:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.

    Authorized by legislation passed in 2000, the Veterans History Project
    is being carried out in the way that Congress envisioned: with
    grandchildren interviewing grandparents, veterans interviewing each
    other, and students conducting interviews as part of classroom
    assignments. The success of the program relies on volunteers rather
    than professional oral historians to collect stories and
    artifacts. AARP is the founding sponsor of the project, with more than
    1,000 other organizations also participating.

    AARP is a nonprofit, nonpartisan membership organization dedicated to
    making life better for people 50 and over. It provides information and
    resources; engages in legislative, regulatory and legal advocacy;
    assists members in serving their communities; and offers a wide range
    of benefits, special products and services for its members.

    To learn more about the Veterans History Project, to submit your story
    online, or to view a schedule of panel presentations and other reunion
    activities scheduled over the four-day weekend, visit
    http://www.loc.gov/vets/.

    Note: For biographical information on the veterans speaking in the
    Veterans History Project Pavilion and to speak with veterans from the
    Veterans History Project, contact (202) 707-9822 or (703) 470-4275.

    # # #

    http://www.loc.gov/folklife/vets/pr04-Reunion400Vol.html
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