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NCI Examines Likelihood of Revolution in Armenia

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  • NCI Examines Likelihood of Revolution in Armenia

    PRESS RELEASE
    The National Citizens' Initiative
    75 Yerznkian Street
    Yerevan 375033, Armenia
    Tel.: (+374 - 10) 27.16.00, 27.00.03
    Fax: (+374 - 10) 52.48.46
    E-mail: [email protected]
    Website: www.nci.am


    August 10, 2005


    National Citizens' Initiative Examines Likelihood of Revolution in Armenia

    Yerevan--The National Citizens' Initiative (NCI) today convened a roundtable
    on "The Probability of Revolution in Armenia: Preconditions and
    Consequences." The meeting brought together public figures, policy makers,
    media representatives, analysts and experts.

    NCI coordinator Hovsep Khurshudian welcomed the audience with opening
    remarks and wished the participants fruitful work. "The final hopes that
    Armenia's rulers would find strength and decency in themselves to change the
    destructive course which is taking the country toward the Middle Ages, and
    that they would initiate the first steps to the public demand for
    fundamental transformation seem to be thwarted. Consequently, headed by the
    progressive political powers, the society itself must engage in fundamental
    value metamorphosis, and in the outcome, Armenia would find its rightful
    place in the family of free, dignified and prosperous societies,"
    Khurshudian said.

    During her policy intervention, National Press Club chairperson Narine
    Mkrtchian put an emphasis on the implementation of socio-political changes,
    and the historical necessity for the establishment of a new political
    system. She talked in detail about the existing preconditions in the
    country, which, in her view, would cause a revolution. And these are: the
    absence of authoritative legitimacy; the political elite's ineptitude to
    form a progressive social order; corruption; clan-based rule; dilapidation
    of ethics at all levels; and other abuses upon which economic,
    intra-governmental and parliamentary crises have also accumulated; resulting
    in one general systemic emergency. "In countries like Armenia, the resolving
    of systemic crises is possible only by means of revolution," Mkrtchian
    mentioned.

    ACNIS analyst Hovhannes Vardanian made a breakdown of the domestic and
    external preconditions for a rebellion. According to his observations, the
    revolts that have taken place in the post-Soviet region are primarily a
    consequence of the public's extreme social polarization, poverty, widespread
    corruption, an atmosphere of arbitrariness and rights for the privileged,
    and other adverse phenomena. In the words of Vardanian, revolutionary
    developments in Armenia are being nourished by the factor that the incumbent
    administration is not capable, in any way, of carrying out true systemic
    reforms. "The current situation, which can be characterized by the
    inactiveness and ineffectiveness of state authorities, unbridled
    arbitrariness by high-level bureaucracy, advanced level of bribery and
    corruption, and the explicit violation of law and order, is leading the
    country toward anarchy and chaos, and the rule of the jungle, when the big
    and strong eats up the small and weak, and this makes the chance of a
    revolution in Armenia simply inevitable," Vardanian said. Among external
    stimuli, he set forth the "snowball effect." In his opinion, from this
    vantage point, the parliamentary elections to be held in Azerbaijan this
    fall might turn into a serious test for Armenia.

    Susanna Barseghian, another ACNIS analyst, deemed the printed media's role
    important in the formation of public opinion, and by means of a
    content-analysis made a distinction among the ideas the media could form
    when portraying the likelihood or unlikelihood of a revolution in Armenia.
    "When reflecting on the probability of a revolt in Armenia, on the one hand,
    the oppositional and pro-governmental press keeps talking about choosing the
    'right time' for a democratic revolution, and on the other hand, it
    refreshed the topic of inevitability of a 'state coup,'" Barseghian
    maintained, pointing out the important findings of her analysis. According
    to it, in May alone, 13 Armenian periodicals have printed 153 articles, or
    one report per one and a half issue, on the likelihood of a revolution, and
    that constitutes 2.8% of total publication space printed in the researched
    newspapers.

    The remainder of the session was devoted to exchanges of views and policy
    recommendations among the public figures and policy specialists in
    attendance. Noteworthy were interventions by former minister of state and
    board member of the Heritage Party Hrach Hakobian; Edward Antinian of the
    Liberal Progressive Party; Noyan Tapan news agency political analyst Davit
    Petrosian; Moushegh Lalayan of the Republican Party; ACNIS analyst Alvard
    Barkhudarian; Artak Zeinalian of the Republic Party, Ruzan Khachatrian of
    the People's Party; "Areg" Youth Association chairman Gerasim Barseghian;
    Alexander Butaev of the National Democratic Union; and many others.

    The National Citizens' Initiative is a public non-profit association founded
    in December 2001 by Raffi K. Hovannisian, his colleagues, and fellow
    citizens with the purpose of realizing the rule of law and overall
    improvements in the state of the state, society, and public institutions.
    The National Citizens' Initiative is guided by a Coordinating Council, which
    includes individual citizens and representatives of various public,
    scientific, and educational establishments. Five commissions on Law and
    State Administration, Socioeconomic Issues, Foreign Policy, Spiritual and
    Cultural Challenges, and the Youth constitute the vehicles for the
    Initiative's work and outreach.

    For further information, please call (37410) 27-16-00 or 27-00-03; fax
    (37410) 52-48-46; e-mail [email protected]; or visit www.nci.am
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