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US Issues Religious Freedom Report On Cyprus

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  • US Issues Religious Freedom Report On Cyprus

    US ISSUES RELIGIOUS FREEDOM REPORT ON CYPRUS

    Financial Mirror, Cyprus
    18/09/2006

    US State Department issued on Friday its annual international religious
    report, noting that Cyprus' constitution provides for freedom of
    religion, which is "generally respected" by the Cypriot government.

    According to the report, the Government at all levels sought to
    protect the freedom of religion "in full and did not tolerate its
    abuse, either by governmental or private actors."

    The State Department's report, presented to the US Congress, also
    refers to northern part of Cyprus, occupied since the 1974 Turkish
    invasion, as "area administered by the Turkish Cypriots," reiterating
    however that the US "does not recognize" the occupying regime, nor
    does any other country except Turkey.

    The report says that the occupying regime "provides for freedom of
    religion and Turkish Cypriot authorities generally respected this
    right in practice," adding that "the politically divisive environment
    of Cyprus, however, engendered some restrictions on religious freedom,
    particularly for Greek Cypriots and Maronites."

    On the government-controlled areas, the report says that 96 percent
    of the population belongs to Greek Orthodox Church of Cyprus, while
    estimated 0.7 percent of the remaining population was Maronite,
    slightly less than 0.4 percent was Armenian Orthodox, 0.1 percent
    was Latin (Roman Catholic), and 3.2 percent belonged to other groups.

    "The generally amicable relationship among religious groups in society
    contributed to religious freedom," the report says, adding that in
    July 2005 the first Buddhist temple in Cyprus opened in Nicosia. In
    September, Cyprus's first new synagogue in at least twenty years
    opened in Larnaca.

    As far as the restrictions on religious freedom is concerned, the
    report recalls since 2003, when restrictions of movement were relaxed,
    "Greek Cypriots have reported relatively easy access to Apostolos
    Andreas Monastery and other religious sites in the area administered
    by Turkish Cypriots."

    "Likewise, Turkish Cypriots enjoyed relatively easy access to religious
    sites, including Hala Sultan Tekke in the Government-controlled area,"
    the report says.

    The report also refers to the request submitted by the government for
    an additional Church of Cyprus priest be assigned to minister to the
    Greek Cypriots living in the Karpas region "of the area administered
    by Turkish Cypriots."

    "Turkish Cypriot authorities agreed in principle to this request,
    but the first proposed individual could not go for personal reasons,"
    the report says, adding that "Turkish Cypriot authorities objected to
    the second individual who was proposed, claiming he disliked Turkish
    Cypriots and had made inappropriate statements about their community."

    "Turkish Cypriot authorities asked that the Government nominate a
    different priest. At the end of the reporting period, the position
    remained open and the Government had not nominated a new priest,"
    the report adds.
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