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Turkey reopens abandoned medieval Armenian church

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  • Turkey reopens abandoned medieval Armenian church

    Times Colonist (Victoria, British Columbia)
    March 31, 2007 Saturday
    Final Edition

    Turkey reopens abandoned medieval Armenian church

    Mark Bentley, Bloomberg News


    ISTANBUL -- Turkey opened a medieval church this week abandoned since
    the slaughter of the country's Armenian community almost a century
    ago, a move that may help smooth relations with the U.S. and the
    European Union.

    The inauguration ceremony marked the completion of the Turkish
    government-funded $1.9 million US renovation of the church on Akdamar
    Island. The project may ease tensions following the January murder of
    Hrant Dink, the most prominent member of the Turkish Armenian
    community. The assassination by a suspected nationalist sparked
    concern in Europe that Turkey wasn't doing enough to protect its
    Armenian minority.

    The EU is pushing Turkey to expand religious freedoms for non-Muslims
    as the country presses to become the only predominantly Muslim member
    of the European Union. Turkey is also fighting against a proposed
    resolution in the U.S. recognizing the massacres as a genocide.

    "Every step that Turkey takes to look conciliatory and constructive
    on the issue of Armenia and others will help the government in the
    eyes of Europe's politicians," said Katinka Barysch, an analyst at
    the Centre for European Reform in London. "People in Europe and
    elsewhere are concerned that Turkey looks quite hardline."

    Turkey has no diplomatic relations with Armenia and the border
    between the two countries has been shut since 1993. Gagik Guyurjian,
    Armenia's deputy culture minister, travelled to Turkey through
    Georgia to attend the ceremony.

    In his speech at the opening ceremony, Patriarch Mesrob II, leader of
    Turkey's 60,000 Armenian Orthodox Christians, proposed an annual
    pilgrimage to the church, which "perhaps could pave the way for the
    longed-for dialogue in which both sides have been unsuccessful to
    date."

    Koc spoke of the need for Turkey to "protect the cultural diversity
    and assets of the different cultures and civilizations in our lands"
    without directly mentioning Armenia or Armenians. He referred to the
    church, adorned with Turkish flags and a poster of Turkey's founder,
    Mustafa Kemal Ataturk, as the Van Akdamar Church Memorial Museum. No
    Armenian flags were present.

    The 300-seat Church of the Holy Cross, located on a small island in
    the middle of Lake Van in eastern Turkey, is in many ways a symbol of
    the country's Armenian community.
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