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According To Serge Sargsian, Aremenia Gives Priority To Poverty Redu

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  • According To Serge Sargsian, Aremenia Gives Priority To Poverty Redu

    ACCORDING TO SERGE SARGSIAN, AREMENIA GIVES PRIORITY TO POVERTY REDUCTION AND ONLY THEN - TO HUMAN RIGHTS PROTECTION

    Noyan Tapan
    Apr 10 2007

    YEREVAN, APRIL 10, NOYAN TAPAN. The Financial Times newspaper
    (Great Britain) on April 9 published an interview with the Armenian
    prime minister Serge Sargsian (the interview took place in Brussels,
    apparently on April 4). The newly appointed prime minister stated that
    the Armenian government considers as its priority the economic growth
    and improvement of people's social conditions, and only after that -
    to human rights improvement. According to him, the Armenian government
    is resolute to hold the parliamentary elections on May 12 in line
    with democratic requirements, as "this corresponds to our interests."

    Serge Sargsian added that Armenia prefers to work with superpowers
    rather than to exploit contradictions between them. For this reason,
    Armenia maintains friendly relations with Russia, it is against
    creation of an American military base in the Caucasus and at the same
    time cooperates closely with NATO.

    Below is the translation of the article "Armenia to Give Growth in
    Economy Priority over Rights".

    "Armenia will put economic development ahead of human rights
    improvements, its new prime minister said in an interview with the
    Financial Times.

    Serge Sargysan, the defence minister who was promoted on Wednesday
    after the death of Andranik Margaryan from a heart attack last month,
    said jobs were more important than rights. Despite double-digit
    economic growth in the past few years, a third of the 3m-strong
    population of the landlocked Caucasian republic lives below the
    poverty line.

    "It is hard to talk about democratic and human rights when you need
    to solve the social and economic needs of the population," the prime
    minister said during a trip to Brussels. "We would not like to be a
    state stuck in our transition."

    He said the huge Armenian diaspora - estimated at up to three times
    the native population - should get more involved in the country. Only
    1 per cent of investment came from them, he said, and he was looking
    at ways they could be encouraged.

    However, Mr Sargysan said the government in Yerevan would keep pledges
    made to international bodies after criticism of its rights record and
    he was hopeful that the May 12 parlia-mentary elections would be the
    first to be pronounced free and fair by the Organisation for Security
    and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE), the European security watchdog.

    "We have made commitments to different programmes and we think
    compliance is in our interest. We want to become part of the European
    family."

    Mr Sargysan, who helped organise militias that seized the enclave
    of Nagorno-Karabakh from Azerbaijan in a three-year war following
    independence from the Soviet Union in 1991, said his top priority
    was to conclude a peace treaty with its Muslim neighbour.

    The oil-rich state has been rearming recently but Mr Sargysan said
    that was sabre-rattling. Turkey closed its border with Armenia during
    the war and the premier said he would strive to restore relations
    and sign a peace deal.

    Armenia could grow far faster if rapprochement was reached with its
    bigger neighbours, he said.

    Yet Armenia remains in control of Nagorno-Karabakh and hundreds
    of thousands of people are still displaced. Turkey - which has
    been offered talks without conditions - has shown no willingness
    to compromise.

    Mr Sargysan said that, despite ties to influential exiles in the US,
    Yerevan would remain friendly to Moscow and would not support a US
    base in the volatile Caucusus. In a swipe at neighbouring Georgia,
    whose "rose revolution" against Russian domination has endeared it
    to the west, he said he did not see it as a model to emulate.

    "One can either exploit their differences between superpowers or work
    with them. We prefer to work with them. There are many conflicts in
    our region."

    Mr Sargysan said Armenia would one day like to join the European Union
    but had no desire to join the Nato defence alliance, although it was
    working closely with it."
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