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Armenians Mark 92nd Genocide Anniversary

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  • Armenians Mark 92nd Genocide Anniversary

    ARMENIANS MARK 92nd GENOCIDE ANNIVERSARY

    ARMENPRESS
    Apr 24 2007

    YEREVAN, APRIL 24, ARMENPRESS: Hundreds of thousands of Armenians
    from Armenia proper and its vast Diaspora struggled today against an
    unexpected snowfall to go uphill to the Genocide Memorial in Yerevan
    to remember 1.5 million of their ancestors killed brutally at the
    orders of the government of Turkey from 1915-1923.

    President Robert Kocharian, Prime Minister Serzh Sarkisian, Parliament
    Chairman Tigran Torosian, Catholicos of All Armenians Karekin II and
    other top government officials and senior clergy were the first to
    remember the victims by visiting the Memorial and laying flowers to
    it. The heads of foreign diplomatic missions in Yerevan were the next
    to lay wreathes at the Memorial.

    On Aril 23 evening thousands of young Armenians marched across the
    central Yerevan to the Genocide Memorial in the traditional torchlight
    procession to remember the Genocide victims. The torchlight procession
    was organized by the Armenian Youth Federation and the Nikol Aghbalian
    Student Union, an affiliation of the Armenian Revolutionary Federation.

    The young people carried national flags singing patriotic songs and
    chanting "recognition."

    "Turkey has begun to realize that the time is coming for it to
    recognize the crime its government committed against Armenians in 1915
    and is trying to veil its fears by display of extreme nationalism
    and radicalism. We shall continue pressing not only for Turkey's
    acknowledgment of this horrific crime, but also for compensating the
    damages Armenians suffered in those years," Kiro Manoyan head of the
    Armenian Cause Office said to thousands of young men.

    In Georgia the Armenian Cooperation Center organized a peaceful torch
    protest April 23 evening outside the Turkish Embassy in Tbilisi to
    demand that its government acknowledge the genocide of Armenians in
    the last years of the Ottoman empire.

    Thousands of Armenians in Athens and Saloniki, the two biggest cities
    of Greece, rallied yesterday to remember the genocide victims and
    raise their voice of protest against the ongoing Turkish denial of
    this crime.

    Robert Atarian from the Council of Armenians in Italy, said to
    Armenpress a liturgy will be conducted today in memory of the genocide
    victims in Saint Nicolaus Armenian Church in Rome and later flowers
    will be laid at a cross-stone monument erected in its yard last year
    with the permission of the Rome municipality in commemoration of the
    Armenian genocide victims.

    A special ceremony of repose of souls of the victims will be held by
    Father Mikael Muradian in Vatican in front of a cross-stone that was
    placed in it as a gift of Catholicos Karekin II, head of the Armenian
    Church, to Pope John Paul II.

    Armenian foreign ministry said various events will be held in German
    cities to pay tribute to the genocide victims.

    In Moscow, Russia, the Russian Eparchy of the Armenian Apostolic
    Church, the Union of Armenians in Russia and the World Armenian
    Congress laid wreaths at the cross-stone erected in front of the Holy
    Cross Cathedral and a liturgy in the Holy Cross Church was served
    in memory of the Armenian Genocide victims, and a little later the
    youth branch of the Union of Armenians in Russia rallied outside the
    Turkish Embassy in Moscow demanding that its government recognizes
    the genocide.

    Extensive events to commemorate the 92nd anniversary of the Armenian
    genocide began Monday in California, USA that hosts the biggest
    Armenian community worldwide, after Russia, with a flag-raising
    ceremony in Fresno. Commemorations also include church and cemetery
    services, vigils and a poetry reading.

    Despite vast academic recognition of the Armenian Genocide, this has
    not always been followed by governments and media. Many governments,
    including the United States, the United Kingdom, Israel, Ukraine, and
    Georgia, do not officially use the word genocide to describe these
    events. Although there is no federal recognition of the Armenian
    Genocide, 40 of the 50 U.S. states recognize the events as genocide.

    In recent years, parliaments of a number of countries where Armenian
    Diaspora has a strong presence have officially recognized the event
    as genocide. Two recent examples are France and Switzerland.

    The French lower house decided on October 12, 2006 to make it illegal
    to deny the Armenian genocide. The bill has yet to be ratified by
    the French Senate in order to become law.

    Countries officially recognizing the Armenian Genocide include
    Argentina, Austria, Belgium, Canada, Cyprus, France, Greece, Italy,
    Lebanon, Lithuania, The Netherlands, Poland, Russia, Slovakia, Sweden,
    Switzerland, Uruguay, Vatican City and Venezuela.

    Although part of the United Kingdom, Wales also officially recognizes
    the Armenian Genocide. The Parliament of the State of New South Wales,
    Australia passed a resolution acknowledging and condemning the Armenian
    Genocide in 1997.

    Many newspapers for a long time would not use the word genocide
    without disclaimers such as "alleged" and many continue to do so. A
    number of those policies have now been reversed so that even casting
    doubt on the term is against editorial policy, as is the case with
    the New York Times.

    On June 15, 2005, the German Bundestag passed a resolution that "honors
    and commemorates the victims of violence, murder and expulsion among
    the Armenian people before and during the First World War". The German
    resolution mentions that "many independent historians, parliaments and
    international organizations describe the expulsion and annihilation
    of the Armenians as genocide", but stops short of doing so itself. It
    also contains an apology for any German responsibility.

    On 10th May 2006, the Bulgarian Government rejected a bill on
    recognition of the Armenian Genocide. This came after Emel Etem
    Toskova, the Deputy Prime Minister of Bulgaria and one of the leaders
    of the MRF, the main Turkish party in Bulgaria, declared that her party
    would walk out of the coalition government if the bill was passed. The
    bill itself was brought forward by the nationalist Ataka party.

    International bodies that recognize the Armenian genocide include
    the European Parliament, the Council of Europe, the United Nations
    Sub-Commission on Prevention of Discrimination and Protection of
    Minorities, the International Center for Transitional Justice, the
    International Association of Genocide Scholars, the Union of American
    Hebrew Congregations, the World Council of Churches and the Permanent
    Peoples' Tribunal.

    On 4 September 2006, Members of the European Parliament voted for the
    inclusion of a clause prompting Turkey "to recognize the Armenian
    genocide as a condition for its EU accession" in a highly critical
    report, which was adopted by a broad majority in the foreign relations
    committee of the Strasbourg Parliament. This requirement was later
    dropped on 27 September 2006 by the general assembly of the European
    Parliament by 429 votes in favor to 71 against, with 125 abstentions.

    On September 26, 2006, the two largest political parties in the
    Netherlands, Christian Democratic Appeal (CDA) and the Labor Party
    (PvdA), removed three Turkish-Dutch candidates for the 2006 general
    election, because they either denied or refused to publicly declare
    that the Armenian Genocide had happened.

    On November 29, 2006, the lower house of Argentina's parliament
    adopted a resolution recognizing the Armenian Genocide. The bill
    was overwhelmingly adopted by the assembly and declared April 24th,
    the international day of remembrance for the Armenian genocide as an
    official "day of mutual tolerance and respect" among peoples around
    the world.

    On July 17, 2006, the Brazilian state of Ceara became the second state
    after Sao Paulo to ratify a bill recognizing the Armenian Genocide. On
    March 8, 2007, Turkish nationalist Dogu Perincek became the first
    person convicted by a court of law for denying the Armenian Genocide,
    found guilty by a Swiss district court in Lausanne.
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