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Armenian Ex-Speaker Accused Of 'Treason'

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  • Armenian Ex-Speaker Accused Of 'Treason'

    ARMENIAN EX-SPEAKER ACCUSED OF 'TREASON'
    By Karine Kalantarian and Ruzanna Khachatrian

    Radio Liberty, Czech Rep.
    April 27 2007

    Statements reportedly made by Armenia's former parliament speaker
    Artur Baghdasarian in his secretly recorded conversation with a senior
    British diplomat constitute high treason, President Robert Kocharian
    claimed on Friday.

    It was Kocharian's first public reaction to the publication by a
    pro-presidential newspaper of purported details of Baghdasarian's
    recent private meeting with the number two official in the British
    embassy in Yerevan. The leader of the opposition Orinats Yerkir Party
    was quoted as urging the European Union to criticize the Armenian
    authorities' handling of the upcoming parliamentary elections.

    "It's hard to imagine that the former chairman of the National
    Assembly could fall so low," Kocharian told students at Yerevan State
    University. "I don't want to use legal terms. For me, this is a real
    manifestation of treason. That manifestation is all the more ugly
    given that it was done at his own initiative."

    Kocharian made it clear, however, that Baghdasarian will not be
    prosecuted under a relevant article of the Armenian Criminal Code.

    "We have received hundreds of phone calls in connection with that fact,
    various kinds of comments as to how such a politician can take part
    in the elections," he said. "But I don't think it would be right for
    state bodies to come up with some tough actions.

    "The elections are coming up, and let every voter decide whether
    patriotism and dignity matters to them. If it doesn't, let them vote
    [for Baghdasarian's party.]"

    Baghdasarian supported Kocharian and was considered one of his
    potential favored successors until Orinats Yerkir was forced to quit
    Armenia's governing coalition one year ago. The populist party is now
    one of the main opposition contenders of the elections scheduled for
    May 12.

    The British embassy on Thursday acknowledged that one of its top
    diplomats met Baghdasarian at a Yerevan restaurant last February but
    condemned the "dishonest" recording of their conversation revealed by
    the newspaper "Golos Armenii." The paper, which is staunchly supportive
    of Kocharian, published what it described as excerpts from that
    conversation on Saturday and Thursday. The ex-speaker was quoted as
    saying that the EU should issue "some signal of alarm" before May 12.

    Baghdasarian was quick to hit back at Kocharian's extraordinary
    accusation. "I consider it condemnable and unacceptable," he told
    reporters during a campaign trip to the southern town of Echmiadzin.

    "The traitors are all those who rig elections and disgrace the
    fatherland."

    Speaking to RFE/RL earlier on Friday, Baghdasarian repeated his strong
    condemnation of the "Golos Armenii" reports. "This is a violation of
    not only the constitution and laws but moral norms," he said. "Even
    worse is the fact that the content of the conversation was distorted
    and dirty comments were made about it."

    "I have said and am repeating now that Armenia's upcoming elections
    must meet international standards and that the international community,
    to which Armenia has assumed obligations, must closely follow the
    upcoming electoral processes," he added.

    Kocharian, meanwhile, was anxious to dispel widespread suspicions that
    the secret recording, which is illegal under Armenian law, was the work
    of the National Security Service (NSS). "After reading the first report
    I immediately instructed the National Security Service to contact the
    newspaper and examine all circumstances of that recording," he told
    university students. "Sadly, what was reported ... fully corresponds
    to reality."

    Kocharian stressed the fact that another opposition leader, Aram
    Karapetian, has said that he got hold of a copy of the scandalous
    recording before it was published by "Golos Armenii." Karapetian was
    summoned to the NSS on Thursday to provide further explanations. He
    claimed after the interrogation that the former KGB itself recorded
    the conversation and deliberately planted a compact disc containing
    the audio on his office doorstep to deflect suspicions about its
    involvement in the affair.

    The pro-opposition daily "Haykakan Zhamanak" published on Thursday
    other details of Baghdasarian's meeting with the British diplomat
    identified as Richard Hyde, the deputy chief of mission, which were not
    reported by "Golos Armenii." In particular, Baghdasarian was quoted
    as detailing vote irregularities allegedly planned and committed by
    the governing Republican Party of Armenia.

    According to "Haykakan Zhamanak," the Orinats Yerkir leader said the
    elections can already be considered to have been falsified. "We know
    that," Hyde was said to have replied.
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