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Afghan Mojaheads In Karabakh War

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  • Afghan Mojaheads In Karabakh War

    AFGHAN MOJAHEADS IN KARABAKH WAR
    Henry Aroushanian.

    Azat Artsakh Daily
    22-08-2007
    Republic of Nagorno Karabakh [NKR]

    At the beginning of 1990 years, Afghanistan expressed its attitude
    about the events taken place in Ngorno-Karabakh and Azerbaijan
    in the form of warning, directed to the managements of the USSR
    and India. The leaders of opposition grouping of islamic party of
    Afghanistan Gulbedin Hekmatiar stated about the events taken place
    in Azerbaijan and Indian Jamu and Kashmir states. His statement
    particularly says."Afghan mojaheads cannot be indifferent to
    the vulnerable problems of islamic world. We assured, that afghan
    mojaheads will show philanthropic assistance to our brothers". But this
    "philanthropic" assistance had a covered army political contents and
    after some years on Azerbaijan leaders' own initiative armour was
    moved from Afghanistan to Azerbaijan. Our talk with the candidate
    of historical sciences Haik Demoian was about these questions. -
    Mr Demoian, when and with what motives afghan mojaheads appeared in
    Azerbaijan armed forces? - The appearance of afghan mojaheads in the
    territory of Azerbaijan is the following: In 1993, when azeri armed
    forces had unluckiness at Karabakh front, official Baku striked a
    bargain with the management of Afghanistan for involving in military
    operations against Nagorno Karabakh self-defence forces. In July
    1993 the Minister of Internal Affairs of Azerbaijan Rovshan Javadov
    left for the capital of Afghanistan Kabul, who had meetings with the
    Prime Minister of Afghanistan, with the leader of "Hezb Islam" afghan
    leader G. Hekmatiar for recruiting afghan hires. Afghan mojaheads
    arrived in Karabakh, were basically from Hekmatiar's "Hezb i Islam"
    grouping. - For hiding this unprecedented process "Mego Oil" false
    party was founded. American officers Richard Secord, Khary Aderkhold
    and Harry Best led that party. - It's obvious, that during the
    military operations the azeri side tried to refute the news about
    the mojaheads fought against Karabakh. - In 1993 in the direction
    of Karabakh batterfields Fizuli and Zangelan the corpses of afghan
    mojaheads with national clothes were found out. Though official Baku
    tried to refute the presence of afghans in the republic, the origins
    pointed out the presence of 1.5-2 thousand afghans. Moreover,
    no more than 200-300 mojaheads were in the front at the same
    time. Afghans were fighting according to the established list -
    they were in the positions one day of a week, and the other days
    they had a rest. Afghans lived in separate districts and associated
    rarely with azeri soldiers. There were some reasons for that. -
    Which are these reasons? First - Azeri soldiers didn't keep the
    rules of shariat.But afghans followed strictly the rituals written in
    Ghouran. The second - as also slavonian hires were fighting in azeri
    forces, whom afghans called "shuravi", conflicts took place with the
    latters, which ended with double-sided losses. The third - military
    management of Azerbaijan evaded unnecessary openings. - What steps
    did the leaders of military policy of Karabakh and Armenia take at
    these life-and-death issue times. - Keeping in view the development of
    dangers, the authorities of RA were obliged to apply with letter to the
    president of Afghanistan Islamic Republic Burhanud Rabbani and to the
    Prime Minister of the country Gulbed Hekmatiar. In return letter the
    management of Afghanistan criticized the presence of afghan citizens
    in Nagorno Karabakh military operations and performed to solve the
    problem peacefully. Rabbani particularly writes."Afghan side realizes
    the anxiety of armenian authority. I want to express great regret to
    Armenian people that some groupings for their financial aims, strain
    public and political stability in Afghanistan, and the relations
    between Armenia and Azerbaijan. Participation of some hires, under
    the name "mojaheads", cannot worsen the relations between Afghanistan
    and Armenia". Well, "operation" was deciphered and, as they say,
    the comments in that case are superfluous.
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