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TEHRAN: Ilkhanid-era Christian cemetery found in Iran

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  • TEHRAN: Ilkhanid-era Christian cemetery found in Iran

    IranMania News, Iran
    Dec 5 2007


    Ilkhanid-era Christian cemetery found in Iran

    Wednesday, December 05, 2007 - ?2005 IranMania.com

    LONDON, December 5 (IranMania) - A Christian cemetery dating back to
    the Mongol era has recently been discovered near the Soltanieh Dome,
    an Islamic monument registered on the UNESCO World Cultural Heritage
    List, MNA reported.

    A single gravestone bearing ancient Armenian script led a team of
    experts from the Soltanieh Dome Cultural Heritage Center to the
    discovery of the burial ground, the Persian service of CHN reported
    on Monday.

    The artifact was unearthed by the team about two years ago during a
    demarcation operation for the dome site.

    `We were assisted in the deciphering of the script by a number of
    Christian historians. After examining the relic, they informed us
    that the artifact dates back to the Mongol era and that it was highly
    likely that a cemetery dating back to that time would be located in
    the vicinity,' the center executive manager Mohammadreza Qorbanzadeh
    said.

    A translation of the inscription reads as follows: `Jesus, the only
    son of the father, when it is time to return, the sleeping soul of
    the late...'

    Other parts of the inscription are illegible due to erosion.

    `The cemetery, which is located near the Abbasabad region of the
    Soltanieh Dome and the ancient city of Soltanieh will add to our
    knowledge of the history of these sites,' Qorbanzadeh said.

    The Mongol ruler Hulegu Khan (c. 1217-1265), who founded the Ilkhanid
    dynasty in Iran, selected the north central region of Iran for his
    center of government. Hulegu's mother showed an inclination towards
    the Christian religion and as a result many Christian residents of
    Tabriz emigrated to Soltanieh (location of present day Zanjan), being
    an area over which he ruled.

    In addition, Marco Giovanni Brambilla, an Italian professor at
    Tehran's Shahid Beheshti University, during his studies on the city
    of Soltanieh, had previously surmised the existence of a Christian
    Mongol era cemetery in the region.
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