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Chief Prosecutor Questions Armenian Law-Enforcement Reform

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  • Chief Prosecutor Questions Armenian Law-Enforcement Reform

    CHIEF PROSECUTOR QUESTIONS ARMENIAN LAW-ENFORCEMENT REFORM
    By Emil Danielyan and Astghik Bedevian

    Radio Liberty, Czech Rep.
    Feb 12 2007

    Armenia's Prosecutor-General Aghvan Hovsepian indicated on Monday his
    continuing opposition to government plans for a sweeping overhaul of
    his law-enforcement body which looks set to lose its most significant
    power.

    A government bill, drafted and championed by Justice Minister David
    Harutiunian, would strip the Office of the Prosecutor-General of its
    prerogative to conduct pre-trial criminal investigations and give
    such authority only to the police and the National Security Service.

    The bill was debated by the Armenian parliament last week and is due
    to be put to the vote next month.

    It is part of a structural reform of Armenia's judicial and
    law-enforcement systems that was unveiled by Harutiunian in June last
    year amid apparent strong resistance from Hovsepian and other senior
    prosecutors. President Robert Kocharian reportedly had to intervene
    in the dispute, eventually siding with Harutiunian. This was seen as
    a serious setback for the influential chief prosecutor.

    Hovsepian was cited Monday as voicing strong reservations about the
    proposed change at a meeting with two officials from the Council of
    Europe. "The prosecutor-general of the Republic of Armenia expressed
    a largely positive attitude towards the draft law, but at the same
    time noted that it does not settle all issues," his press service
    said in a statement. No further details were reported.

    The thinly veiled criticism is unlikely to deter the government
    from pressing ahead with the reform that will essentially reduce the
    prosecutors' role to defending and substantiating criminal accusations
    in courts. The prosecutors have until now handled the bulk of the
    criminal inquiries in Armenia, giving them ample powers and, according
    to critics, corruption opportunities.

    Speaking to RFE/RL last Wednesday, Harutiunian said the government
    plans to start implementing the reform in June. Investigators employed
    by the Office of the Prosecutor-General will be offered to transfer
    to the police or the National Security Service, he said.

    "Criminal investigations will be conducted by other bodies," said
    Harutiunian. "The main burden will fall on the police and the National
    Security Service. I don't exclude that over time investigative
    units will be set up in other structures such as the customs and
    tax services."

    From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress
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