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Jane's: Turkish Military Seeks Armenia Detente

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  • Jane's: Turkish Military Seeks Armenia Detente

    TURKISH MILITARY SEEKS ARMENIA DETENTE

    Jane's International Security, UK
    Feb 12 2007

    The assassination of a prominent Turkish-Armenian journalist, Hrant
    Dink, on 19 January 2007 in Istanbul renewed attention on Turkey's
    troubled relations with its small neighbour, Armenia.

    The record of Turkish-Armenian relations has been blighted by both
    Ankara's refusal to extend normal diplomatic relations to Yerevan
    and a trade embargo and transport blockade, imposed on Armenia in
    1993 in support of Azerbaijan in the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict.

    A group of Western-trained young officers brought into senior posts
    within the Turkish military's General Staff authored a preliminary,
    semi-official internal study in late 2006 that presented several
    new strategic initiatives, including a reconsideration of Turkey's
    long-standing hesitance toward addressing the stalemate with Armenia.

    Such recognition has to date been limited to a rather narrow circle
    of Turkish elite, defined by a generally progressive, pro-Western
    orientation. In the wake of Dink's murder, however, there has been
    a surprising public outpouring of sympathy for Armenians that has,
    at least temporarily, bridged the historic enmity between the two
    neighbours. This has also triggered a political shift, with public
    opinion presently driving and defending a reassessment of Turkey's
    policies regarding Armenia.

    For the Turkish government, the Armenian issue offers a new sense of
    political advantage, whereby any improvement in its relations with
    Armenia can offer a welcome respite to the recent round of vocal
    European opposition to Turkish EU membership aspirations.

    It is, however, the economic consideration of a possible
    Turkish-Armenian rapprochement that is key for decision makers in
    Ankara. In fact, less than a week before Dink's killing, a conference
    was held in Yerevan to examine the economic and social implications of
    the possible reopening of the Turkish-Armenian border. The conference
    brought together leading economists from the US and Europe, as well
    as academics and business leaders from Armenia and Turkey.

    http://www.janes.com/security/internation al_security/news/jiaa/jiaa070212_1_n.shtml
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