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There are no prisoners of war or hostages in Nagornyy Karabakh

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  • There are no prisoners of war or hostages in Nagornyy Karabakh

    Kavkazskiy Uzel, Moscow,
    10 Feb 2007



    Mailyan: There are no prisoners of war or hostages in Nagornyy
    Karabakh


    9 February: Leo Platvoet, rapporteur of the Parliamentary Assembly of
    the Council of Europe [PACE] on missing persons in the South
    Caucasus, has prepared a report that was submitted to the foreign
    ministry of Nagornyy Karabakh. A journalist from the Caucasian Centre
    has asked the NKR [Nagornyy Karabakh republic] deputy foreign
    minister, Masis Mailyan, to comment on this.

    "Unfortunately, the PACE rapporteur included in his report unverified
    information that he received in Baku. The Karabakh side has
    repeatedly pointed out the fact that Azerbaijani data on missing
    persons fails to represent the true situation. Through multiplying
    this figure several times, the Azerbaijani authorities try to conceal
    the true size of losses they suffered during the active military
    operations. Moreover, the probability is high that a section of those
    people whose names are put on the Azerbaijani missing lists have left
    Azerbaijan during the war and now live in Russia or in other states.

    "According to information provided by the International Committee of
    the Red Cross [ICRC] for 1997, the total number of missing persons
    within the Karabakh conflict zone, including both Armenians and
    Azerbaijanis, was 2,229. If we take into consideration the fact that
    the ICRC gathered the data during three years after the cease-fire,
    it is not probable that they have changed very much since then,"
    Masis Mailyan said.

    "At the same time, it should be mentioned that the recommendations'
    part of the report by Platvoet contains a number of provisions that
    were insisted upon by the Karabakh side, namely, avoiding
    politicization of the problem of missing persons as well as stressing
    the need to establish contacts between the relevant government
    commissions of Azerbaijan and Nagornyy Karabakh to ensure successful
    cooperation in this sphere.

    "As far back as in 1995, the Nagornyy Karabakh authorities handed
    over to Azerbaijan all prisoners of war and hostages captured during
    the military operations. After conclusion of a truce, there were some
    cases when Azerbaijani soldiers were captured trying to cross the
    contact line. In such cases, the NKR authorities, following their
    international commitments within the framework of respective Geneva
    Conventions, immediately report to the Stepanakert [Xankandi] offices
    of the ICRC and the OSCE.

    "After this, the prisoners are transferred to Azerbaijan with the
    ICRC mediation and pursuant to the established procedure. As a member
    of the NKR national commission on prisoners of war and missing
    persons, I can claim that at present, there are no prisoners or
    hostages on our republic's territory.

    "As to the fact of more frequent instances of capture of Azerbaijani
    soldiers, there may be different causes. According to estimates made
    by Azerbaijani military experts, such causes mainly include bullying
    in the Azerbaijani armed detachments located along the contact line,
    corruption among officers as well as low morals and spirituality and
    the lack of professionalism of Azerbaijani soldiers," the NKR deputy
    foreign minister added.
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