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  • Prosperous Armenia Party Wants "Serious" Role In Governing Armenia

    PROSPEROUS ARMENIA PARTY WANTS "SERIOUS" ROLE IN GOVERNING ARMENIA
    Haroutiun Khachatrian

    EurasiaNet, NY
    Feb 22 2007

    Against a backdrop of controversy, Armenia's Prosperous Armenia Party
    is emerging as the leading challenger to the ruling Republican Party
    in this May's parliamentary elections.

    At a press conference following the party's February 15 congress,
    Central Office Coordinator Vardan Vardanian declared that Prosperous
    Armenia, or Bargavach Hayastan, hopes to collect sufficient votes
    in the May 12 parliamentary poll to form at least the second biggest
    faction in the Armenian legislature after the Republican Party. The
    party's chairman and multimillionaire businessman, Gagik Tsarukian,
    went still further. "We have all the possibilities to win at the
    coming parliamentary elections and get our serious share of the job
    of governing the country," Tsarukian told conference delegates in
    a speech.

    The size of the party's alleged membership alone -- 370,000 official
    members -- is cause for notice. If accurate, the number means that
    one out of every seven adult inhabitants of Armenia is a member of
    Prosperous Armenia. Yet, even if the figure is significantly inflated,
    the party would still outstrip its closet rivals.

    An aggressive charity campaign run by an association that bears the
    same name as the party has helped build support for Tsarukian and his
    movement. Prosperous Armenia members often take active part in the
    charity's activities. [For details, see the Eurasia Insight archive].

    Despite considerable controversy surrounding these giveaways, the
    government has not yet attempted to regulate the charity's activities.

    It would appear to have little reason to do so. The party's goals,
    as outlined at the congress, show that it is committed to the course
    set by President Robert Kocharian's administration. "The principal
    idea and goal of BH [Prosperous Armenia] is to develop the obvious
    economic and political successes of the past years amid popular
    support," Vardanian declared to party members at the one-day event.

    An official blessing, of sorts, has already been given to the party.

    "There are no contradictions either inside the ruling authorities
    or between the Republican Party of Armenia and Bargavach Hayastan
    [Prosperous Armenia]," declared presidential spokesperson Victor
    Soghmanoian in a surprising statement published by the Hayots Ashkharh
    daily. "And it is natural."

    President Kocharian's chief of staff, Armen Gevorgian, along with
    Prime Minister Andranik Markarian, leader of the ruling Republican
    Party of Armenia, attended the conference. Commenting wryly on the
    budding cooperation between the two parties, the opposition daily
    Aravot argued in a February 16 editorial that a "bipartisan" system
    between the Republican Party and Prosperous Armenia "means that the
    ruling oligarchic system has found a mechanism of self-protection."

    Given what appears to be a similarity of their policy interests,
    the possibility of an alliance between Prosperous Armenia and
    the Republican Party would seem likely. Leaders of the Armenian
    Revolutionary Federation, or Dashnaktsutiun, another party in
    Armenia's ruling coalition, also attended the Prosperous Armenia
    conference. However, Tsarukian stressed that Prosperous Armenia will
    not form any alliance during this spring's parliamentary elections.

    The Republican Party, setting aside earlier criticism of Prosperous
    Armenia, appears content with the decision. At a February 19
    press conference, Galust Sahakian, leader of the Republican Party
    parliamentary faction, commented that the issues raised by Prosperous
    Armenia during its conference were "normal and logical," adding that
    Prime Minister Markarian's presence at the gathering should be seen
    as an signaling his desire for free and fair elections in May, the
    daily Haykakan Zhamanak reported.

    Manvel Sargsian, an expert at the Kavkaz analytical center in
    Yerevan, said that Kocharian intends Prosperous Armenia as a warning
    to the Republican Party, which is led by Prime Minister Markarian
    and Defense Minister Serzh Sarkisian. A criminal case recently
    brought against Republican Party parliamentarian Hakob Hakobian for
    allegedly taking part in a violent brawl "was a clear warning to the
    whole business community which cooperated with the RPA [Republican
    Party of Armenia] during the previous elections," Sargsian said. By
    contrast, he continued, Prosperous Armenia "is kept free of oligarchs
    . . . and current corrupt highly ranked officials who have a very
    bad reputation."

    If Prosperous Armenia is to become a presence in government, it still
    must overcome some obstacles. For example, relative political unknowns
    -- university rectors, artists, scientists, medical professionals and
    current and former mid-level government officials -- comprise the bulk
    of the party's 35-member political council. For now, none have emerged
    as obvious candidates for high government office should the party's
    prediction of success in the parliamentary polls come true. Chairman
    Tsarukian himself has made clear that he has no ambitions to serve in
    the cabinet. As deputy minister of transportation and communications,
    Vardanian presently holds the most prominent government position
    among party members.

    Editor's Note: Haroutiun Khachatrian is a Yerevan-based writer
    specializing in economic and political affairs.
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