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BAKU: Written Question On Foreign Companies' Involvement In Illegal

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  • BAKU: Written Question On Foreign Companies' Involvement In Illegal

    WRITTEN QUESTION ON FOREIGN COMPANIES' INVOLVEMENT IN ILLEGAL ACTIVITY IN AZERBAIJAN'S OCCUPIED LANDS PRESENTED TO THE PACE COMMITTEE OF MINISTERS

    Azeri Press Agency, Azerbaijan
    Jan 16 2007

    Member of Azerbaijan's delegation to the PACE, MP Ganira Pashayeva,
    has presented a written question to the Committee of Ministers of
    Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe.

    Ganira Pashayeva told the APA that the written questions on the
    foreign companies' involvement in illegal activities in the occupied
    territories of Azerbaijan touch upon Armenia's continuing to occupy 20%
    of Azerbaijani territory, ethnic cleansing carried out by the Armenian
    armed forces, eviction of some 1 million Azerbaijani people who have
    lived under unbearable conditions as Internally Displaced People
    (IDP), Armenia's vandalizing Azerbaijan's historical and cultural
    monuments and trying to wipe out the traces of Azerbaijanis.

    "Pace Resolution 1416 (2003) demands that Armenia has to withdraw
    from the occupied lands of Azerbaijan and internally displaced people
    should return to their homeland.

    During the period as from the adoption of this resolution, Armenia
    has not honoured the resolution and even enlarged non-compliance
    with international legal norms and conventions in the occupied
    territories. Anyway, in contradiction to the international conventions,
    Armenia and the separatist Nagorno Karabakh managed to attract a number
    of foreign companies to make investment in these territories illegally.

    At present, some 70 foreign companies have been involved in illegal
    activities in these lands without authorization of Azerbaijan. There
    are companies of the USA, Canada, France, the United Kingdom,
    Switzerland and others among the involved. 897 hectares of forests
    were destroyed during the eight-month period of 2006. There are
    seven wood manufacturing plants working illegally in the occupied
    territories. Armenians waste water resources in Lachin and Kalbajar,
    the occupied regions," she underlined.

    She said that the questions include the full list of the companies
    and the countries.

    Ganira Pashayeva referred to Hague Convention IV on Laws and Customs of
    War on Land, saying that Article 55 reads: "The occupying state shall
    be regarded only as administrator and usufructuary of public buildings,
    real estate, forests and agricultural estates belonging to the hostile
    State, and situated in the occupied territory. It must safeguard the
    capital of these properties, and administer them in accordance with
    the rules of usufruct. In other words, title to such property shall
    not pass to the occupying State, and upon termination of the war,
    the seized items and real estate shall be restored. According to
    Oppenheim, immovable private enemy property may under no circumstances
    or conditions be appropriated by an invading belligerent. Should it
    confiscate and sell private land or buildings, the buyer would acquire
    no right whatever to the property... if the occupant has appropriated
    and sold such private or public property as may not legitimately be
    appropriated by a military occupant, it may afterwards be claimed
    from the purchaser without payment of compensation," she mentioned.

    Having expressed deep concern over illegal actions of Armenia and the
    separatist regime of Nagorno Karabakh, which are contradictory to
    the international conventions, Ganira Pashayeva asks the Committee
    of Ministers: -Whether Council of Europe would urge member-states
    to review and put an end to their respective national companies'
    involvement into illegal activities in the occupied territories of
    Azerbaijan pursued in collaboration with the occupying authorities
    and without consent of the Government of Azerbaijan?

    -Why Foreign Ministers of member states don't provide complete
    information on their respective national companies' involvement into
    illegal activities in the occupied lands of Azerbaijan, as well
    as in other conflict zones throughout the Council of Europe space
    such as Abkhazia and South Ossetia? This could simplify setting up
    monitoring group dealing with investigation into the state of the
    natural resources in the conflict zones.

    -Why the Committee of Ministers refrain from making use of effective
    mechanisms at its disposal to influence the Government of Armenia to
    abstain in the future from actions that prevent lasting peace in the
    region from being achieved, including its continued non-compliance
    with PACE Resolution 1416 (2003)?
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