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Cypriot UN Official Charged With Bribery And Corruption

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  • Cypriot UN Official Charged With Bribery And Corruption

    CYPRIOT UN OFFICIAL CHARGED WITH BRIBERY AND CORRUPTION
    By Jean Christou

    Cyprus Mail, Cyprus
    Jan 17 2007

    THE U.S. is seeking the arrest and extradition of Armenian Cypriot
    Benon Sevan, the former head of the UN oil for food programme,
    after charging him in New York yesterday in absentia with bribery
    and corruption.

    Ephraim Nadler, the brother-in-law of former UN Secretary-General
    Boutros Boutros-Ghali, was also named in an indictment at the Manhattan
    federal court.

    Cypriot citizens cannot be extradited but given the high-profile
    nature of the case, if the US cranks up the pressure, it may cause
    a headache for the Cyprus authorities.

    Attorney-general Petros Clerides told the Cyprus Mail last night he had
    not heard about the indictment through any official channels as yet.

    He said there was an extradition treaty with the US and that a number
    of people had been extradited there over the years.

    However when reminded that Sevan was a Cypriot citizen, Clerides
    decided not to comment further. "I can't say anything," he said.

    Government spokesman Christodoulos Pashiardis was equally reticent.

    He said the government would have to look at the US decision. "We
    will have to talk to the Attorney-general," he added.

    An investigation in 2005 concluded that Sevan solicited oil allocations
    from Saddam Hussein's regime on behalf of a trading company between
    1998 and 2001, and it raised concerns he may have received kickbacks
    for the help.

    Sevan, 69, who served a distinguished 40-year career working for
    the UN, is accused of receiving $160,000 between 1998 and 2000 in a
    scandal that involved in total billions of dollars and 2,300 companies.

    The inquiry accused Sevan of steering an oil contract to a small
    Panama-registered trading firm, which netted the firm some $1.5
    million.

    He is the only UN official to have been charged, allegedly having
    received the money from Nadler on behalf of the Iraqi government.

    In New York, Michael Garcia, US attorney for New York said the United
    States had lodged warrants for the arrest of Nadler and Sevan and
    would seek their arrest and extradition.

    "The allegations in this current indictment that the executive director
    of the very programme that was created to provide humanitarian aid
    to the Iraqi people was involved in such a scheme demonstrates how
    pervasive the corruption was and how that corruption undermined the
    operation of the programme," Garcia said.

    At the United Nations, spokesman Farhan Haq said the world body had
    been cooperating with US authorities in following up on the findings
    of Volcker's investigation and would continue to do so.

    Sevan was one of two Cypriots under investigation. Little is known
    about the second man Joseph Stephanides who was chief of the UN
    Sanctions Branch, who is said to have colluded with a former British
    UN ambassador in order for Lloyd's Register Inspection Ltd. to get
    a lucrative contract.

    To account for the $160,000, which investigators deemed suspicious,
    Sevan, who was born in Cyprus and attended the Melkonian in Nicosia,
    said that he received large amounts of money annually from an aunt
    on the island.

    He recorded the amounts in his financial declarations.

    Figures quoted in regards to the discrepancies in the oil-for-food
    programme, which was shut down in 2003, range from $2 billion to
    $21 billion.

    Sevan's aunt Berjouhi Zeytountsian, a retired civil servant who raised
    him, died two years ago after falling into an elevator shaft.

    Police declared her death an accident.

    In a statement issued through his lawyers at the end of the inquiry,
    Sevan said it was unfortunate that the independent investigative
    committee has succumbed to massive political pressure "and now seeks
    to scapegoat Benon Sevan".

    Sevan could not be reached for comment at his Nicosia home last night.
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