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Over 50,000 March in Istanbul in Funeral Procession for Hrant Dink

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  • Over 50,000 March in Istanbul in Funeral Procession for Hrant Dink

    Democracy Now, NY
    Jan 23 2007

    Over 50,000 March in Istanbul in Funeral Procession for Slain
    Turkish-Armenian Editor Hrant Dink

    Listen to Segment |

    Dink was assassinated on Friday outside his office shortly after
    receiving death threats by Turkish nationalists for his writings
    about the Armenian genocide of 1915. We speak to Zanku Armenian of
    the Armenian National Committee of America. [includes rush
    transcript]

    Today is the funeral of prominent Turkish newspaper editor Hrant Dink
    who was shot dead outside of his office last Friday. Dink had
    recently received death threats by Turkish nationalists for his
    writings about the Armenian genocide of 1915. Hrant Dink was a
    Turkish citizen of Armenian descent who was at the forefront of
    efforts challenging the official Turkish denial that the mass
    killings of Armenians by Turks during World War I was genocide.
    Seven suspects have been arrested in connection with Dink"s murder
    including a 17 year old who has confessed to the crime. Police
    officials have said a well- known nationalist militant has admitted
    he provided a gun and money to the teenager. Over 50,000 people have
    taken to the streets to follow Dink's coffin. The only banner in the
    procession will read, "We are all Hrant Dink, We are all Armenian."

    Dink was also a staunch defender of free speech. This is him last
    October speaking about a French law which makes it a crime to deny
    the Armenian genocide.

    Hrant Dink, speaking in October, 2006.
    Zanku Armenian joins us now from Los Angeles. He is with the Armenian
    National Committee of America.
    Zanku Armenian, member of the Armenian National Committee of America

    ----------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------
    RUSH TRANSCRIPT
    This transcript is available free of charge. However, donations help
    us provide closed captioning for the deaf and hard of hearing on our
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    AMY GOODMAN: This is Hrant Dink last October speaking about a French
    law which makes it a crime to deny the Armenian genocide. We'll play
    that in a moment, but first we're going to go to Los Angeles to speak
    with Zanku Armenian. He is with the Armenian National Committee of
    America. Welcome to Democracy Now!

    ZANKU ARMENIAN: Thank you for having me, Amy.

    AMY GOODMAN: Can you talk about the significance of Hrant Dink, who
    he was, what he stood for, how he died?

    ZANKU ARMENIAN: Well, Hrant Dink was not only a leader in the
    Armenian context, but also in terms of Turkish society. He was one of
    those brave and courageous people who decided to stick his neck out
    and speak about the truth, the truth about the Armenian genocide, and
    in his attempt to educate Turkish citizenry about the Armenian
    genocide and start a dialogue, and for that, he paid with his life,
    unfortunately. And the significance is that he was prepared to put
    his life on the line. He had an opportunity to leave the country
    several times, but he said he wanted to stick with the country where
    he had decided to make a difference in society.

    And the interesting thing here, Amy, is that, you know, there is a
    very large segment in Turkish society that clearly seems ready and
    willing to deal with its past, come to terms with it, analyze it,
    discuss it. However, the Turkish government, in its more aggressive
    and extremist point of view, with its continual denials, seems to be
    creating this environment where intolerance and hatred and these
    sorts of extremist acts are actually emboldened and encouraged.

    AMY GOODMAN: I wanted to play this clip that we have of Hrant Dink.
    And again, he is speaking last October about a French law which makes
    it a crime to deny the Armenian genocide.

    HRANT DINK: [translated] We should not be a pawn for the irrational
    attitude between the two states. I am being sued in Turkey, because I
    said that there was genocide, which is my own belief. But I will go
    to France to protest against this madness and violate the new French
    law, if I see it necessary, and I will commit the crime to be
    prosecuted there.

    AMY GOODMAN: That was Hrant Dink. Zanku Armenian, your response to
    what he had to say last October?

    ZANKU ARMENIAN: Well, you know, Hrant Dink was a man who had his very
    independent thinking on these sorts of issues. You know, in France,
    there's also a law on the books where you cannot deny the Holocaust.
    And the reason those laws are on the books and the reason the
    Armenian law is being proposed is because, you know, you do have
    extremist viewpoints that sometimes, you know, on these sorts of
    matters that are of great tragic periods in our history, you know,
    there are those elements that want to deny it.

    However, Amy, he was also very passionate about freedom of speech,
    and there's no denying the fact that that was kind of the point he
    was making for his own society, that he wanted to fight against
    Article 301 of Turkish criminal code, which makes it illegal for
    anyone to insult Turkishness, which, of course, can be very broadly
    defined. And the current Turkish government, you know, and successive
    Turkish governments had prosecuted Hrant Dink five times in the last
    five years, so it's kind of the height of hypocrisy, when the current
    government comes out and expresses condolences and condemns the
    murder, when it was they who were prosecuting the guy for expressing
    freedom of thought, you know, expressing his free thoughts about the
    Armenian genocide and trying to start a dialogue between the Turkish
    people --

    AMY GOODMAN: Zanku Armenian, for people who don't understand, can you
    explain very briefly the Armenian genocide, what it was, what the
    Turkish government is denying?

    ZANKU ARMENIAN: Yeah, the Armenian genocide occurred in 1915. 1.5
    million Armenians who used to live in Turkey as Turkish citizens were
    driven from their homes. The men were summarily executed throughout
    the country. The population mostly lived in eastern Turkey with a
    very important pocket of the population also in current-day Istanbul.
    And the government at that time, under the guise of World War I,
    decided that this would be a good time to eliminate what they called
    the Armenian problem. And so, they drove the Armenian population
    south through the desert, and along the way, you know, shot, killed,
    raped men, women and children. And in terms of the communities they
    lived in in eastern Turkey, they burned down villages, their houses,
    churches. There are thousands of Armenian churches, centuries-old
    churches that still exist in eastern Turkey, that are used for target
    practice by the Turkish military today, because they want to get rid
    of all evidence of the former Armenian population. So, in today's
    Turkey, there's only about 30,000 or 40,000 Armenians left in a
    community in Istanbul, and Hrant Dink was one of the leaders of that
    community.

    AMY GOODMAN: Have you heard about what happened today? Reuters is
    reporting some 50,000 people marched in the funeral of Hrant Dink.

    ZANKU ARMENIAN: Yes, I have heard of it. I heard the news. And, you
    know, Amy, that is really the example of what I mentioned earlier,
    where there is a very important part of the Turkish population that
    is ready and willing to deal with the issue of the Armenian genocide,
    their own history. But it is the Turkish government who has created
    this environment of fear and intimidation, where people are afraid to
    discuss openly their own history. Their own school --

    AMY GOODMAN: And the US -- since you're talking to a world audience,
    but also a US audience -- the US government, what about its
    relationship with Turkey?

    ZANKU ARMENIAN: The US government is complicit in this issue, as
    well, unfortunately, Amy. I'm very ashamed, as an American citizen,
    to say that, because the State Department helps Turkey and emboldens
    Turkey in their very aggressive Armenian genocide denial campaign.
    They are part and parcel of that denial campaign. For example, they
    did not raise the issue with Hrant Dink, you know, several times --
    raise the issue of threats against him and his persecution and
    prosecution under the law. The State Department never did anything
    about it. On the Armenian genocide resolution, which has been
    introduced in successive congresses and is about to be introduced
    again in this congress, you know, the State Department is getting
    ready to mount very aggressive opposition with the government of
    Turkey against our own government here in the United States from
    acknowledging the facts of the Armenian genocide.

    AMY GOODMAN: Zanku Armenian, we're going to have to leave it there. I
    want to thank you for being with us, with the Armenian National
    Committee of America.

    To purchase an audio or video copy of this entire program, click here
    for our new online ordering or call 1 (888) 999-3877.

    http://www.democracynow.org/article.pl? sid=07/01/23/1530254
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