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Russia set to test first serial S-400 SAM system next week

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  • Russia set to test first serial S-400 SAM system next week

    Russia set to test first serial S-400 SAM system next week

    14:46 | 05/ 07/ 2007


    MOSCOW, July 5 (RIA Novosti) - Russia will conduct the first tests of
    its new S-400 Triumf air defense complex next week prior to its
    commissioning with the Air Force, an AF air defense chief said
    Thursday.

    "The first serial [S-400] complex will be tested next week," Lieutenant
    General Alexander Gorkov said. "It has been transported to a testing
    ground together with crews."

    The S-400 (NATO codename SA-21 Growler) is a new air defense missile
    system developed by the Almaz Central Design Bureau as an upgrade of
    the S-300 family.

    It has been designed to intercept and destroy airborne targets at a
    distance of up to 400 kilometers (250 miles), or twice the range of the
    U.S. MIM-104 Patriot, and 2.5 times that of the S-300PMU-2.

    "The first S-400 system, which will be put on combat duty near Moscow
    shortly after the test, will feature missiles with enhanced technical
    characteristics to sharply increase the combat capabilities of air
    defense around the Russian capital," Gorkov said.

    The general said Russia planned to deploy new air defense systems
    primarily around all strategically important administrative and
    political centers in two stages by 2015.

    During the second stage, which starts in 2010, Russia will add
    modernized versions of the S-400 with enhanced characteristics in
    comparison to the current model, he said.

    In April, Colonel General Yury Solovyov, commander of the Air Defense
    Forces Special Command (former Moscow Military District Air Defense
    Command), said the Triumf could be used for limited purposes in missile
    and space defense, but that it is not designed to destroy
    intercontinental ballistic missiles.

    However, he said the system is highly capable of destroying stealth
    aircraft, cruise missiles, and ballistic missiles with an effective
    range of up to 3,500 kilometers (2,200 miles) and a speed of up to 4.8
    kilometers (3 miles) per second.

    The Russian Air Defense Forces, which are part of the Air Force,
    currently deploy more than 30 regiments equipped with S-300 (NATO
    reporting name SA-10 Grumble) missile complexes, which will be
    gradually replaced with S-400 systems.
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