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UN Warns Of Regress In Kosovo Process

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  • UN Warns Of Regress In Kosovo Process

    UN WARNS OF REGRESS IN KOSOVO PROCESS

    PanARMENIAN.Net
    06.07.2007 14:06 GMT+04:00

    /PanARMENIAN.Net/ Kosovo's overall progress towards building a
    functioning economy and establishing democratic institutions of
    self-government has been encouraging, but those advances could soon
    unravel unless the Serbian province's future status is determined,
    UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon says.

    In his latest progress report on the work of the United Nations
    Interim Administration Mission in Kosovo (UNMIK), Mr. Ban writes that
    the progress being made under UN administration is threatened by the
    continuing tensions between the province's ethnic communities.

    "Sustaining and consolidating progress made by Kosovo will require
    concrete prospects for the conclusion of the future status process
    and the active and constructive cooperation of all involved," he
    says, adding that the determination of Kosovo's final status should
    as such remain a priority of the Security Council and the broader
    international community.

    In March, a report by the Secretary-General's Special Envoy for the
    future status process Martti Ahtisaari found that the only viable
    option for Kosovo, where ethnic Albanians outnumber Serbs and others
    by nine to one, was a phased process of independence. Kosovo's Albanian
    leadership support independence but Serbia is opposed.

    Mr. Ban notes in his report that Kosovo's so-called Provisional
    Institutions of Self-Government (PISG) have made "concrete progress"
    towards meeting the standards, a set of eight overall targets that
    include building democratic institutions, enforcing minority rights,
    creating a functioning economy and setting up an impartial legal
    system.

    "The Provisional Institutions have laid the basis for a peaceful
    and normal life for all of the people of Kosovo," Mr. Ban writes,
    while observing that much remains to be done in achieving some of
    the targets.

    UNMIK has run Kosovo since Western forces drove out Yugoslav forces
    amid inter-ethnic fighting in 1999.

    The Secretary-General stresses that reintegrating and reconciling
    the communities of Kosovo "remains an uphill challenge." Kosovo
    Serbs in particular feel that the PISG do not represent them, and a
    large majority boycott the institutions and rely instead on parallel
    structures supported by authorities in Belgrade.

    "At the same time, returns of Kosovo Serbs remain disappointingly low
    due to uncertain economic prospects and continuing security-related
    concerns."

    Mr. Ban's report, released ahead of Security Council consultations on
    Kosovo scheduled for next Monday, contains a technical assessment
    of the progress towards the standards by Joachim Rucker, the
    Secretary-General's Special Representative in the province, the UN
    communication unit reports.
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