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Hollis Author Recounts Past as Both a Child and Prisoner of Iraq

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  • Hollis Author Recounts Past as Both a Child and Prisoner of Iraq

    Hollis Author Recounts Past as Both a Child and Prisoner of Iraq
    By Joseph G. Cote

    Nashua Telegraph
    June 22, 2007

    Dr. Henry Astarjian has a unique perspective on the war in Iraq and the
    tensions in the Middle East.

    He's not only an Iraqi native; he also knew some of the major players in the
    Iraqi government before the reign of Saddam Hussein.

    It's what he knew that prompted him to leave the country more than 40 years
    ago.

    The 73-year-old Hollis resident's first book, `The Struggle for Kirkuk: The
    Rise of Hussein, Oil, and the Death of Tolerance in Iraq,' hit bookstores
    this month.

    The book details Astarjian's life in Iraq from a boy living in Kirkuk to his
    arrest, torture and imprisonment in a military prison by a childhood friend.

    Astarjian's book is a mix of his life story in Iraq and the political events
    and ethnic tensions during that time, but only as he experienced them.

    Astarjian, who is now a neurologist for the Massachusetts's Department of
    Disability Services, said he wrote the book to educate more Americans about
    the country the U.S. military is fighting in and why he believes democracy
    will never take hold there.

    `I thought American people should know the area and the people we have
    invaded in the name of bringing democracy and freedom,' he said.

    Astarjian's parents survived the Armenian genocide in 1915 and relocated to
    Kirkuk - one of the three principal cities in Iraq along with Baghdad and
    Basra. Astarjian said he isn't Arab but rather an Armenian Christian.

    He lived in Kirkuk until 1952 when he left for medical school in Baghdad.

    Growing up he attended lunches with his school friends, including Adnaan
    Azzawi, who were budding communists despite the royal regime that ruled Iraq
    at that time.

    By the time he moved to Baghdad in 1952 to attend the Royal College of
    Medicine, he was known as an outspoken anti-communist, a label that would
    prove problematic when the Royal family was overthrown by communist
    sympathizer Abdul-Kareem Qasim in 1958.

    `I was an anti-communist. I was an outspoken guy,' Astarjian said. `I always
    have been, and I have paid the price.'

    Astarjian was an eyewitness to the revolt on the morning of July 14 that
    year. He describes vividly the `decrees' broadcast on the radio and the mood
    of the mobs as they dragged and desecrated the bodies of their former
    rulers.

    After college, Astarjian was stationed near the Iranian border to complete
    the required one-year term in the army as a medical officer. It was there
    that Astarjian was taken into custody by members of the communist party and
    accused on smuggling guns from Iran to support an uprising in Mosul.

    When he was dragged into the room where the `torture party' was to be held,
    Azzawi was there. According to Astarjian, his childhood friend from Kirkuk
    didn't help torture him, but he didn't stop the `party' either.

    Astarjian refused to confess to smuggling weapons across the Iranian border.
    He continued to refuse even when he was tied down and the soles of his feet
    were beaten with wooden dowels, and his face and torso were punched and
    kicked.

    But he did give in when his torturers threatened to kidnap his sister and
    rape her in front of him.

    After he signed the confession, he was transferred to Rasheed Military Base
    in Baghdad.

    It was in the military prison that Astarjian met some of the future leaders
    of Iraq - the ones who convinced him he needed to find a new life in the
    West. They were his cellmates. He shared a cell with men including Jameel
    Sabri Al-Bayaati, Abdul-Azeez Al Uqayli and Abdul Ghani Al-Raawi.

    `Knowing them individually, I didn't think these were the proper people to
    create a peaceful and modern Iraq,' he said. `I didn't see a future there.'

    When those men helped lead a counter-revolt against Qasim in 1963, he knew
    it was time to leave the country.

    Astarjian said he hasn't looked back and has committed to being an American.

    `What brought me to this country was a bill of rights,' he said. `You pledge
    allegiance to your new country and that's that. I don't look back, but one
    does remember. There were good things before all these revolutions. Life was
    good.'

    Astarjian's family left Iraq shortly after he did, and he hasn't been back.
    He said he would like to visit his birthplace someday, though.

    Astarjian, who has been a legal citizen since 1970, said he doesn't believe
    democracy will succeed in Iraq because of its tribal roots. The tribal mores
    that dominate the rural areas of the country call for `one person who is the
    boss,' he said.

    `We are cheating ourselves and the government is cheating us, the American
    people, in the reason we went: to spread democracy,' he said. `That is a
    deception.'

    Astarjian's book is published by Praeger Security International General
    Interest. PSI is the newest branch of Greenwood Publishing Group and
    specializes in material on international security, according to the company
    Web site.

    Joe G. Cote can be reached at [email protected].

    Photo: Dr. Henry Astarjian, an Iraqi native and the author of a new book
    titled `The Struggle for Kirkuk: The Rise of Hussein, Oil, and the Death of
    Tolerance in Iraq,' stands in his Hollis home June 5 (Staff photo by Emily
    Berl)

    http://www.nashuatelegraph.com/apps/pbcs.d ll/article?AID=/20070622/NEWS01/206220342/-1/news

    From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress
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