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There Are Cavities In The CFE

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  • There Are Cavities In The CFE

    THERE ARE CAVITIES IN THE CFE
    by S. Rzaev, N. Aliev

    Agency WPS
    Source: Echo (Baku), July 17, 2007, p. EV
    DEFENSE and SECURITY (Russia)
    July 23, 2007 Monday

    Azerbaijan cannot stay indifferent to the decision of Russia to suspend
    the observance of CFE conditions because of the Russian base in Armenia

    OFFICIAL BAKU HAS VOICED ITS STANCE REGARDING THE CFE: ARMENIA BREACHES
    ALL ESTABLISHED QUOTAS; The Conventional Forces in Europe Treaty (CFE)
    has cavities. It is also necessary to work out mechanisms that allow
    for the avoidance of gross violations of CFE terms as happens in the
    case of Armenia. Khazar Ibragim, director of the press service of the
    Foreign Ministry of Azerbaijan, said this yesterday in an interview to
    Echo, speaking about the stance of Baku regarding the CFE. Thus, the
    Foreign Ministry remarks that there are no plans to withdraw from the
    CFE now but Azerbaijan advocates a certain correction of the document.

    The Conventional Forces in Europe Treaty (CFE) has cavities. It is
    also necessary to work out mechanisms that allow for the avoidance
    of gross violations of CFE terms as happens in the case of Armenia.

    Khazar Ibragim, director of the press service of the Foreign Ministry
    of Azerbaijan, said this yesterday in an interview to Echo, speaking
    about the stance of Baku regarding the CFE. Thus, the Foreign Ministry
    remarks that there are no plans to withdraw from the CFE now but
    Azerbaijan advocates a certain correction of the document.

    Yesterday, representatives of the Foreign Ministry of Azerbaijan
    called the decision of Russia to suspend the observance of CFE
    conditions a sovereign right of Moscow. When asked if Azerbaijan,
    having a state border with Russia, took the latest decision of the
    Kremlin as a threat, the Foreign Ministry preferred to emphasize that
    in this case, "we have borders with a large friendly state." Along
    with this, the Ministry believes that the decision of Moscow cannot
    leave Azerbaijan indifferent because Russia has its presence in the
    South Caucasus, in Armenia. The director of the press service stresses,
    "Thus there appears a certain element that is beyond the perimeters of
    the borders of Russia." That is why the Azerbaijani party is studying
    the situation very attentively now, says Ibragim.

    According to him, Azerbaijan does not plan to quit the CFE now. In any
    case, Ibragim points out that Armenia, one of participants of the CFE,
    breaches all quotas established for Yerevan by the CFE.

    Ibragim states, "Armenia is entitled to have 220 tanks but there
    is information published by the leading media saying that on the
    occupied territories of Azerbaijan alone, Armenia has deployed more
    than 300 tanks." He adds that the situation is similar with regard
    to all the rest kinds of armament quotas for which are outlined
    in the CFE. Ibragim points out that there is an obvious breaching
    of established quotas. Besides, deploying armament on occupied
    territories, Yerevan also breaches on the quotas of Azerbaijan.

    The Foreign Ministry agrees that Baku has been reproached in the
    recent past for breaching its quotas outlined by the CFE. The head
    of the press service of the Foreign Ministry explains, "All this is
    connected with certain technical aspects and is applicable not only
    to Azerbaijan." Ibragim admits, "We do not hide that we also buy
    new armament periodically but, naturally, in this case, we raise the
    issue of scrapping all armament simultaneously." According to him,
    the speed of scrapping obsolete armament may lag behind and this
    results in the appearance of some exceeding of the norms.

    The Foreign Ministry says that the situation regarding Armenia is
    quite different because Armenia grossly violates the CFE terms and
    hides armament on the occupied territories of Azerbaijan.

    Zakhid Orudzh, member of the permanent parliamentary commission for
    security and defense, advocates a reserved reaction in this aspect.

    According to Orudzh, Azerbaijan should reveal the facts of CFE
    breaching by Armenia to the international community: "We need to have
    inspections and monitoring and to make the relevant decisions, but,
    unfortunately, this does not happen although we have enough evidence.

    Parliament member Vladimir Timoshenko says that there is no need to
    hurry in this aspect either. Timoshenko explains: "Moscow evidently
    does not like the policy of the US in Europe. It used its sovereign
    right and suspended the observance of the CFE by Russia. This is
    its right and it is very difficult to speak about consequences now
    because this is a political decision." Along with this, Timoshenko
    says that several trains of Russian armament evacuated from Georgia
    are located in Armenia now. Timoshenko does not doubt that "in case of
    the beginning of hostilities between Baku and Yerevan, this armament
    will definitely be used by Armenia." Thus, according to the expert,
    all countries proceed from their own interests now and Azerbaijan
    should benefit from the situation too. Along with this, Timoshenko
    doubts that in the light of current events Baku will make a decision
    similar to the decision made in the Kremlin. He adds, "In any case,
    it is necessary to study and check all issues in the future. It is
    necessary to have full information about the armament and potential
    of our enemy, which is now Armenia." Timoshenko also says that there
    is no need to hurry because he does not rule out that Russia may
    hand all its armament in Armenia over to Baku. Timoshenko concludes,
    "Everything should be diplomatic and the reaction of the international
    community should be felt. I believe that it is not worth raising the
    issue of withdrawal from the CFE now."
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