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Pro-Establishment Forces Wrap Up Power-Sharing Process

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  • Pro-Establishment Forces Wrap Up Power-Sharing Process

    PRO-ESTABLISHMENT FORCES WRAP UP POWER-SHARING PROCESS
    By Astghik Bedevian

    Radio Liberty, Czech Rep.
    June 6 2007

    Tense political consultations that went on for weeks ended on Wednesday
    as three pro-establishment parties appeared to agree on the future
    government's composition.

    The Republican Party of Armenia (HHK) and the Prosperous Armenia
    Party (BHK), the top two finishers in Armenia's recent parliamentary
    elections, signed a memorandum on a coalition government in which
    Prime Minister Serzh Sarkisian's ruling party is set to preserve a
    lion's share of portfolios.

    The Armenian Revolutionary Federation Dashnaktsutyun (ARF) is expected
    to keep three of its current four positions in the executive after
    signing a cooperation deal with the new coalition partners later in
    the afternoon. However, as the party's top representative told RFE/RL,
    this deal was signed for a period until the next presidential elections
    due early next year.

    Unlike Dashnaktsutyun, the two parties of the emerging coalition have
    agreed on close partnership until the next parliamentary elections.

    The HHK and BHK share between themselves as many as 90 seats in the
    131-member National Assembly. However, only 25 of these seats belong
    to the BHK.

    Wealthy businessman Gagik Tsarukian's pro-presidential party is
    hoping for at least two portfolios in the Sarkisian cabinet, namely
    the health and urban development ministries.

    The HHK won an outright parliament majority in last month's elections
    that practically gave it the muscle to lead the future government
    single-handedly. But since the announcement of the election results
    in mid-May the party leadership has been willing to share government
    responsibility presumably in anticipation of future partners' support
    for its leader's presidential ambitions.

    The HHK's former junior coalition partner, Dashnaktsutyun, that
    currently holds 16 seats in the legislature, is likely to have its
    ministers continue in agriculture, education and social security due
    to its cooperation deal. While Dashnaktsutyun's representative will
    continue to serve as social security minister, under the agreement
    this position is considered to belong to the HHK.

    But the pro-presidential party's refusal to join the coalition
    government is believed to leave room for its maneuvering during next
    year's presidential race and possibly for fielding its own candidate
    for presidency.

    The party is also expected to maintain its high-profile in parliament
    due to having its members in several key positions, including deputy
    speaker and heads of the foreign relations and defense committees.

    The HHK is likely to maintain the speaker's post and leadership in
    the rest of the parliamentary committees. A BHK representative is
    likely to head a standing committee on European integration yet to
    be formed in the new parliament.

    Only three of the HHK's current ministers will be serving as
    parliament members, namely Justice Minister David Harutiunian,
    Minister of Trade and Economic Development Karen Chshmaritian,
    and Environment Minister Vartan Ayvazian. The other HHK-affiliated
    ministers included in the party's slate during the elections rejected
    their parliamentary mandates.

    It also transpired at the end of the day that the Central Election
    Commission (CEC) had received an application from HHK member Khachik
    Manukian elected to parliament from one of the single-mandate
    constituencies in which the elected representative rejected his
    parliamentary mandate without providing any reasoning.

    However, Manukian later told RFE/RL he had not filed any application
    and learned about it from news.
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