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Maestro in the bullpen: Artistic adviser Peter Oundjian

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  • Maestro in the bullpen: Artistic adviser Peter Oundjian

    Detroit Free Press, United States
    June 17 2007


    Maestro in the bullpen
    Artistic adviser Peter Oundjian brings creativity, new festival
    June 17, 2007

    BY MARK STRYKER

    FREE PRESS MUSIC WRITER

    Here are some of the things Peter Oundjian did during a week in
    Detroit in May other than lead the Detroit Symphony Orchestra through
    four rehearsals and three concerts:

    He drove artistic planning sessions for 2008-09. He joined the jury
    for bass auditions. He attended a fund-raising dinner for gilded DSO
    donors. He taped a program at WRCJ-FM (90.9). He met with a violinist
    to talk about young Armenian musicians. He sat in on a marketing
    meeting about the DSO's ambitious 8 Days in June Festival, which
    begins its maiden voyage Thursday.

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    Rumors that he found time to eat lunch are unconfirmed.

    The DSO wasn't looking for a figurehead or a rent-a-maestro when it
    hired Oundjian as principal guest conductor and artistic adviser last
    summer. The orchestra needed an artistic leader and collaborative
    spirit to jump-start its creative imagination and fill the void left
    during the prolonged search for a successor to music director Neeme
    Jarvi, who stepped down in 2005.

    That's what it found in Oundjian (UN-jen), the affable 51-year-old
    conductor of the Toronto Symphony.

    Born in Toronto and raised in England, Oundjian has risen swiftly up
    the conducting ladder since a hand injury forced him to give up his
    post as first violinist with the Tokyo String Quartet in 1995. His
    sparkling appearances reveal a growing rapport with the DSO, and his
    willingness to dig into the gritty details of the orchestra's
    everyday life is providing a stabilizing rudder during a challenging
    transition.

    "It's been such a successful partnership," says DSO president Anne
    Parsons. "Peter has the capacity to give us the time and energy and
    it works nicely with his work in Toronto. He brings an artistic
    focus, he helps the orchestra with personnel issues, and he's someone
    I can just bounce ideas off of. An artistic partner is really
    important to my decisions."

    8 Days in June, which buzzes with a multiplicity of styles and
    contemporary flair, is the most pronounced example of Oundjian's
    impact. Under the umbrella of "Creation and Conflict," the festival
    will put on 12 events between Thursday and June 28 at the Max M.
    Fisher Music Center. Orchestral concerts, chamber music, solo piano,
    jazz, film and spoken-word events all reflect the theme of music
    rooted in troubled times, interpersonal conflict or periods of great
    artistic ferment.

    Several members of the artistic staff contributed key ideas, but it
    was Oundjian who spearheaded the overall conception and theme and
    devised the four DSO concerts, beginning with Thursday's pairing of
    two blockbusters revolutionary in their day -- Beethoven's Symphony
    No. 5 and Igor Stravinsky's "The Rite of Spring."

    Oundjian and the DSO also will play concerts devoted to music written
    in the wake of 9/11; Stravinsky's "A Soldier's Tale," with an acerbic
    1993 text by Kurt Vonnegut, and the Symphony No. 11 by Dmitri
    Shostakovich.

    Other performers include Wynton Marsalis and the Lincoln Center Jazz
    Orchestra; pianist Christopher O'Riley, who will play music by the
    rock band Radiohead, and hip-hop artist Chuck D, who will lecture on
    "Race, Rap, Reality and Technology."

    "We are committed to forging ahead here," Oundjian says. "We are not
    in neutral."

    Seeking new listeners

    The idea for an annual festival grew out of the DSO's desire to
    broaden its audience in a substantive way that furthers its core
    artistic mission. The festival takes advantage of the flexibility of
    the Max, whose smaller performance spaces like the Music Box are
    ideal for cutting edge programs.

    Oundjian says the festival brings the DSO closer to contemporary
    culture without resorting to empty crossover.

    "We're also taking a large step in terms of using the facility, and
    we're responding just at the right time to an amazing revival of an
    area of the city that was frightening 20 years ago, even 10 years
    ago," he says.

    With a $250,000 budget for guest artists and production costs, the
    festival is expensive, but the DSO cobbled together public and
    private support to cover the bills. Comerica gave $150,000; the rest
    is coming from patrons Maxine and Stuart Frankel and part of a
    $400,000 Ford Foundation grant earmarked for all of the DSO's summer
    activities.

    A second 8 Days in June is planned for 2008. In the long run, Parsons
    said the festival could be a magnet for philanthropic support that,
    coupled with ticket sales, could help the DSO reverse the tide of red
    ink every summer. The DSO loses more money at this time of year than
    any other because programs don't generate enough income to cover the
    huge weekly cost of running the orchestra.

    The DSO is not unique in turning to Oundjian as a temporary solution
    to a music director vacancy. Both the Philadelphia Orchestra and
    Chicago Symphony hired interim leaders recently. Oundjian's two-year
    deal ends in 2008. He'll lead four weeks next season. Parsons and
    Oundjian said they were discussing extending the contract -- no
    surprise given the slow pace of the DSO search.

    It is unlikely Oundjian will morph into a full-time candidate. His
    Toronto contract runs through 2012 and contains an exclusivity clause
    preventing him from taking the title of music director with another
    North American orchestra. Still, he is quick to note that he is in
    touch with the DSO several times a week -- sometimes every day -- by
    phone or e-mail.

    "I don't care what my title is, I'm going to do the best job I can
    possibly do artistically," Oundjian says in his light British accent.
    "And I'll do it for longer if they need me."

    A second career

    Oundjian took an unusual route to the podium. He studied violin and
    conducting at Juilliard, joining the Tokyo String Quartet in 1981. He
    thrived for more than a decade, before developing a painful
    neurological ailment called focal dystonia that caused his fingers to
    lose their independence.

    By 1995, Oundjian had no choice but to quit. A friendship with
    conductor, pianist and composer André Previn helped Oundjian land his
    first big opportunities with the Orchestra of St. Luke's in New York.

    His studied musicianship and personal charisma won him friends as he
    learned the ropes, and soon he was landing repeat engagements with
    ensembles like the Philadelphia Orchestra. He has helped lead a
    revival of the financially troubled Toronto Symphony since he took
    the reins in 2004.

    He first guest conducted the DSO at Meadow Brook in 2001 and at
    Orchestra Hall in 2003, and has returned nearly every year since.
    "He's a super musical guy, and he brings out the musicianship in us,"
    says principal second violinist Geoffrey Applegate.

    While some players think he talks a little too much in rehearsal, his
    genial personality wears well on the stage and off. He charms
    audiences, too.

    During a concert last month, a sticky piano key forced soloist Yefim
    Bronfman to stop in the middle of a Rachmaninoff concerto one night.
    While the DSO's technician dismantled the Steinway onstage, Oundjian
    charmed the crowd with his wit: "Ladies and gentleman," he says,
    "it's a girl."

    Oundjian's peculiar career trajectory has kept him from obsessing
    over his resume. The first act of his career with the Tokyo quartet
    started at the top, literally with a sold-out concert at Carnegie
    Hall.

    "Having never worried about building a career, I don't think that way
    now," he says. "I just want to be as fine an artist as I can possibly
    be and I want to do that with people I feel comfortable with and
    stimulated by. It's about environment for me."
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