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  • ANKARA: Turkey a major transit route

    New Anatolian, Turkey
    March 3 2007

    'Turkey a major transit route'


    The New Anatolian / Washington
    03 March 2007


    According this year's International Narcotics Control Strategy Report
    (INCSR), Turkey is a major transit route for Southwest Asian opiates
    to Europe and serves as a staging area for major narcotics
    traffickers and brokers.

    The report issued by the U.S. Department of State indicates that
    Turkey is also a base of operations for international narcotics
    traffickers and associates trafficking in opium, morphine base,
    heroin, precursor chemicals and other drugs. "Both morphine base and
    heroin are then smuggled from Iran to Turkey and ultimately to
    Western Europe."

    Underscoring the strong commitment of Turkish law enforcement forces
    in disrupting narcotics trafficking, the INCSR said the police were
    Turkey's most proactive counter-narcotics force, while the
    Gendarmerie and Customs units continued to play a significant role
    against narcotics.

    INCSR underlined that though Turkish authorities continued to seize
    large amounts of heroin and precursor chemicals it was estimated that
    multi-ton amounts of heroin are smuggled through Turkey each month.

    The report also pointed out that the government devoted significant
    financial and human resources to counter-narcotics activities and
    Turkey continued to play a key role in Operation Containment (a DEA
    regional program to reduce the flow of Afghan heroin to Western
    Europe), as well as in other regional efforts.

    According to the report, full-year drug seizure statistics for Turkey
    are as follows: 10,283 kg heroin, 529 kg morphine base, 23,884 kg of
    cannabis, 440 kg of opium, more than 19,900,000 captagon tablets and
    2,400,000 ecstasy tablets.

    The INCSR warned that despite drug abuse remaining at a modest in
    scale in Turkey, compared to other countries, the number of addicts
    is increasing.

    The report also noted that Armenia's borders with Turkey and
    Azerbaijan remain closed due to the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict, adding
    however that small amounts of opiates and heroin are smuggled to
    Armenia from Turkey via Georgia. "When all of Armenia's borders open
    once again, police predict drug transit will increase significantly,"
    the report stressed.
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