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Amsterdam: Albayrak In Tricky Position As Immigration State Sec.

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  • Amsterdam: Albayrak In Tricky Position As Immigration State Sec.

    NIS News Bulletin, Netherlands
    March 2 2007

    Albayrak In Tricky Position As Immigration State Secretary


    THE HAGUE, 03/03/07 - Nebahat Albayrak knows no better than that she
    has always lived in the Netherlands. She speaks with a Rotterdam
    accent, but is also proud of her Turkish passport. She rejects doubts
    about her loyalty to the Netherlands as nonsense, but still, Labour
    (PvdA) took a risk in putting her forward as Justice State Secretary.

    Albayrak was born on 10 April 1968 in Sivas, Turkey. As a two year
    old, she landed up in Rotterdam, where her father had already gone
    before she was born to work in construction. She has always lived in
    the port city and speaks with a slight Rotterdam accent, but she
    still always maintained links with the Turkish community.

    Before becoming an MP, Albayrak was on the board of the National
    Islamic Women's Organisation (LIV), from 1996 to 1998. During her
    parliamentary membership, she chaired TRAFIK, a foundation to
    encourage cultural exchange between the Netherlands and Turkey. She
    also advised the Anne Fund, which encourages Turkish girls in poor
    districts to go into secondary vocational education.

    After secondary school, Albayrak joined the staff of the National
    Bureau for Combating Racism (LBR), in 1990. She simultaneously
    studied international and European law at the University of Leiden
    and the Turkish capital of Ankara, to 1991. In the two subsequent
    years, she studied at l'Institut d'Etudes Politiques in Paris, which
    she combined with a one-year course at l'Institut d'Etudes
    Francaises, again in Ankara. There she also had a traineeship at the
    economic department of the European Commission office.

    In 1993, Albayrak began her administrative career as policy staff
    member for International and European Affairs at the bureau of the
    Secretary-General of the foreign ministry. In August 1995, she moved
    to the Integration Policy for Minorities Coordination directorate at
    the same ministry. From this post, she landed up in the Lower House
    for PvdA in May 1998.

    In 2002, Albayrak was elected by the PvdA MPs to chair their foreign
    policy cluster. In March 2003, she became chairman of the Lower House
    standing committee for defence. In 2005, she could have left the
    House to become PvdA front-runner in Rotterdam in the local
    elections, but she rejected this offer.

    In 2006, Albayrak was put second on the PvdA list of candidates in
    the general election. It looked as though she might have to withdraw
    because she did not speak out unequivocally on the Armenian genocide
    by Turkey around 1915. Two PvdA candidate MPs did have to withdraw,
    but the press let the matter rest after Albayrak said in Trouw
    newspaper that "it is for lawyers and historians to decide" whether
    the event "meets precisely the definition of genocide in
    international law."

    Albayrak cannot easily recognise the genocide, if she would wish to,
    because this is forbidden in Turkey. She has both a Dutch and Turkish
    passport. For these reasons, she could wind up with a conflict of
    loyalties, declares the Party for Freedom (PVV). Lower House Speaker
    Gerdi Verbeet, a fellow-party member of Albayrak's, found this view
    unconstitutional. But although a House majority criticised the
    Speaker about this, nobody agreed with the PVV.

    Nonetheless, it is not unthinkable that Albayrak's loyalty will be
    questioned again in the coming years. As Justice State Secretary, she
    is after all responsible for aliens policy. Within this, marriage
    immigration of Turks is a not unimportant component. Albayrak herself
    is unmarried and childless.

    http://www.nisnews.nl/public/030307_1.htm
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