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ANKARA: In US, Armenian FM Lobbies For Passage Of 'Genocide' Resolut

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  • ANKARA: In US, Armenian FM Lobbies For Passage Of 'Genocide' Resolut

    IN US, ARMENIAN FM LOBBIES FOR PASSAGE OF 'GENOCIDE' RESOLUTION

    The New Anatolian, Turkey
    March 7 2007

    Armenia's foreign minister Monday voiced worries about a high-level
    Turkish push against a proposed congressional resolution to recognize a
    "genocide" of Armenians alleged to have happened at the end of World
    War I.

    Vartan Oskanian, in Washington on Monday for meetings with Secretary
    of State Condoleezza Rice and members of Congress on wide-ranging
    topics that included the proposed "genocide" resolution, said in
    an interview that Armenia feels compelled to discuss the resolution
    because of public warnings by Turkey against its passage.

    "Governments should stay away from meddling in these matters," Oskanian
    told The Associated Press. "But when topics of interest for Armenia
    are being discussed, we cannot remain as a government indifferent,
    particularly in light of Turkish lobbying at a government level."

    The comments follow recent visits to Washington by top Turkish
    officials including Foreign Minister Abdullah Gul, who warned last
    month that the resolution, if passed, would harm Turkish-American
    relations.

    The measure, which claims that 1.5 million Armenians were killed almost
    a century ago in what it describes as "genocide," is likely to draw
    protests from Turkey. The Bush administration has warned that even
    congressional debate on the genocide question could damage relations
    with a vital Muslim ally and member of NATO.

    In Washington, Armenian-American groups have been pressing for years
    for a resolution on the genocide issue. The House of Representatives'
    International Relations Committee last year endorsed two resolutions
    classifying the killings as genocide. But the House leadership,
    controlled by Bush's Republican Party, prevented a vote by the full
    chamber.

    The genocide claim was the key issue as the Senate considered the
    ambassadorial nomination of Hoagland to replace John Evans, who
    reportedly had his tour of duty cut short because, in a social setting,
    he referred to the killings as genocide. Senator Robert Menendez, a
    New Jersey Democrat, blocked the nomination over Hoagland's refusal
    to use the word genocide at his confirmation hearing in June. With
    Democrats taking over the Senate, it will be even more difficult now
    for the Bush administration to circumvent Menendez's objections.

    Turkey strongly opposes the claims that its predecessor state, the
    Ottoman government, caused the Armenian deaths in a planned genocide.

    The Turkish government has said the toll is wildly inflated and that
    Armenians were killed or displaced in civil unrest during the empire's
    collapse and conditions of World War I. Ankara's proposal to Yerevan
    to set up a joint commission of historians to study the disputed
    events is still awaiting a positive response from the Armenian side.

    After French lawmakers voted last October to make it a crime to deny
    that the claims were a genocide, Turkey said it would suspend military
    relations with France.

    Turkey provides vital support to U.S. military operations. Incirlik
    Air Force Base, a major base in southern Turkey, has been used by
    the U.S. to launch operations into Iraq and Afghanistan and was a
    center for U.S. fighters that enforced the "no-fly zones" which kept
    the Iraqi air force bottled up after the 1991 Gulf War.

    Oskanian said that the Turkish warnings were an attempt to silence
    critics of Turkey's position on genocide abroad as it has domestically
    through its penal code.

    "Now Turks are traveling to punish the United States if the
    U.S. Congress dares to speak out about the genocide," he said.

    Oskanian said he discussed the resolution with Rice in Monday's
    meeting; which also focused on broader relations with Turkey,
    negotiations with Azerbaijan to settle their dispute over the territory
    of Nagorno-Karabakh, and preparations for Armenia's parliamentary
    elections in May.

    From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress
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