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ANKARA: Sarafian bows to diaspora pressure, says Halacoglu

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  • ANKARA: Sarafian bows to diaspora pressure, says Halacoglu

    Today's Zaman, Turkey
    March 10 2007

    Sarafian bows to diaspora pressure, says Halaçoðlu


    The possibility of joint research by Turkish and Armenian historians
    into the 1915 tragedy of Anatolian Armenians -- described by
    Armenians as a genocide but contested by Turkey -- has fallen
    through, Yusuf Halaçoðlu of the Turkish Historical Society (TTK)
    announced yesterday in Ankara, blaming Armenian diaspora pressure for
    the failure.

    Late last month, following an open call from Armenian origin
    British historian Ara Sarafian of the London based-Gomidas Institute,
    Halaçoðlu expressed readiness for a joint case study on the treatment
    of Armenians in Harput in 1915.

    However, in an electronic message sent to Halaçoðlu on Feb. 28,
    Sarafian said: "If the relevant Ottoman records you previously
    qualified as meticulously kept are not available, then we cannot
    proceed. Obviously I am disappointed."

    Sarafian was referring to Halaçoðlu's remarks during a television
    interview when he said that Sarafian might not be able to find what
    he was looking for in the Ottoman archives.

    Disclosing Sarafian's message at a press conference, Halaçoðlu urged
    Sarafian to disclose what documents he said he had regarding the
    events of 1915.

    "I particularly want to stress that Mr. Sarafian has probably been
    subject to pressure," said Halaçoðlu. "As a matter of fact, a news
    report published by [bilingual Armenian-Turkish newspaper] Agos said
    that the Armenian diaspora was very angry with Sarafian because of
    his proposal to study together with Turkish historians," he added.

    "A big opportunity for both Armenians and Turks has been missed after
    Sarafian gave up the idea of studying together. In spite of this, we
    will continue keeping our doors open."

    Earlier this week, the Gomidas Institute released a press statement
    and quoted Sarafian as saying: "Primary sources outside of Turkey
    indicate that the 1915 deportation of Armenians and the liquidation
    of their properties were regulated by Ottoman state authorities.
    Armenians were deported under the auspices of Ottoman officials. And
    most deportees were killed through privations and outright massacres
    on their way or in their places of exile (most notably Der Zor). Our
    sources indicate that there never was a resettlement program as
    historians defending the official Turkish thesis suggest."

    The Gomidas Institute said it hoped that Halaçoðlu would "explain why
    he thinks that the Ottoman deportation and resettlement registers the
    Gomidas Institute requested do not exist -- especially those on
    Harput and its environs."

    Halaçoðlu also announced he had agreed with historian David Gaunt of
    Södertörns University College in Sweden to conduct joint research and
    jointly open mass graves in Nusaybin in the southeastern Anatolian
    province of Mardin which Armenian historians say may contain the
    remains of victims of the alleged 1915 Armenian genocide.

    For some time, Halaçoðlu and Gaunt have been negotiating a date for a
    meeting in Mardin. Gaunt offered to come to Turkey between April 23
    and 25, Halaçoðlu explained and added that he had no hesitation to
    conduct the opening of the gravesite on April 24, the anniversary of
    the alleged genocide, thus he accepted Gaunt's proposal for the date.

    The mass grave in Nusaybin was discovered by villagers in August
    2006. The area where the mass grave lies is on a line of ancient
    defense works and underground storage rooms dating back to Roman
    times. Halaçoðlu, with a confident tone, reiterated his theory at the
    press conference that the remains are from Roman times.

    Separate samples from the remains will be analyzed both in Turkey and
    Sweden as well as at an international institute which the Turkish and
    Swedish delegations will determine jointly, Halaçoðlu said.
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