Announcement

Collapse
No announcement yet.

Group warns of threat to democracy, security, long term stability

Collapse
X
 
  • Filter
  • Time
  • Show
Clear All
new posts

  • Group warns of threat to democracy, security, long term stability

    Tiraspol Times & Weekly Review, Moldova
    March 17 2007

    Group warns of threat to democracy, security, and long term regional
    stability


    For nearly a year, a group of unrecognized countries has looked at
    ways to enhance democracy and security guarantees. Its
    Interparliamentary Assembly is led by a Moldovan. Grigory Marakutsa
    says that they will warn the United Nations not to endorse moves that
    risk upsetting the region's fragile stability. By Times staff,
    17/Mar/2007

    Grigory Marakutsa, ethnic Moldovan and former Speaker of PMR's
    Parliament: Concerned about regional stability (file photo)TIRASPOL
    (Tiraspol Times) - Building a common voice for those who have no voice
    in the international community. That is the role of the Commonwealth
    for Democracy and Rights of Nations, a small grouping of unrecognized
    countries whose Interparliamentary Assembly is led by a Moldovan,
    Grigory Marakutsa.

    Now, says Marakutsa, the Commonwealth will seek to expand its
    membership and next month will show the United Nations that peace,
    security and stability must not be undermined or weakened.

    Democracy requires security, stability and a guarantee of peace.
    Conflict situations, bringing violence and risks of instability to the
    region, undermine progress and democratic advances.

    The Commonwealth for Democracy and Rights of Nations was founded by
    the Presidents of South Ossetia, Abkhazia and Pridnestrovie - also
    known as Transnistria - on 14 July 2006 to work on joint issues
    involving social and economic progress of these states and obtaining
    international recognition of their independence and sovereignty.
    Later that same year, on 30 October, Speakers of the Parliaments of
    the three member states met in Sukhumi, the capital of Abkhazia, to
    establish the Interparliamentary Assembly for Democracy and Rights of
    Nations under the auspices of the Commonwealth. The Assembly is open
    to participation of parliaments of both recognized as well as
    unrecognized states.

    Possibility of expansion The Interparliamentary Assembly first met on
    18 December 2006, establishing guidance on commissions and approving
    the establishment of a secretariat. An official parliamentary
    delegation from Nagorno-Karabakh took part in the meeting as
    observers.

    In December of 2006, the Assembly petitioned the United Nations to
    recognize member states of the Assembly as members of the
    international community and to declare valid the results of
    referendums held in the member states of the Assembly. The
    Interparliamentary commission for examining human rights violations by
    the Republic of Moldova and Georgia was set up by unanimous
    consent. Speaker of South Ossetia Parliament Tarzan Kokoity chaired
    the commission. Grigory Marakutsa said, `At that time we scheduled the
    next meeting of the Council of the Interparliamentary Assembly in
    Sukhumi for March, 2007 to discuss the commission's report relating to
    drafting a statement and resolution on genocide and human rights
    violations'.

    New countries are likely to join the Commonwealth and its
    Interparliamentary Assembly in the future. The group wants to speak
    with a common voice in the United Nations and in other international
    fora.

    ` - The full membership of the Parliament of Nagorno Karabakh in the
    Assembly as well as the membership of other partially recognized
    states is under discussion," said Grigory Marakutsa

    " - Another new member would be Western Sahara. It is recognized by
    some 60 countries though it is still under Morocco's occupation and
    doesn't enjoy full sovereignty. The talks on cooperation and possible
    membership in the Assembly are underway'.

    Strengthening peace and security On the agenda for the Council is a
    close eye on peace, and making sure that guarantees for their cease
    fires are not undermined. Foremost on everyone's mind is to prevent a
    weakening of security and stability in the region. The three small
    states are particularly worried that their larger neighbors will
    mislead the United Nations in an attempt to change the existing,
    well-functioning peacekeeping measures for a system which they fear
    may not work at all.

    ` - On 15 April 2007, the UN will discuss peacekeeping operations in
    different states," said Grigory Marakutsa. Moldova and Georgia filed
    an appeal and will try to revoke Russia's peacekeeping mandate in
    Pridnestrovie, South Ossetia and Abkhazia. It is our duty to
    demonstrate the benefits of this peacekeeping operation to the UN, as
    compared to other peacekeeping missions."

    " - No serviceman, no civilian has died in Pridnestrovie during a
    15-year peacekeeping operation. We don't understand the motives of
    Moldova and Georgia. It's unclear why these states want to throw the
    existing peacekeepers out of these territories. Maybe, they are
    disappointed that no person has died here. We'll debate it on April 10
    and we'll pass appropriate statements and petitions to the UN on
    behalf of three states to prevent changes in the current peacekeeping
    format'.

    Elections in Abkhazia The Interparliamentary Assembly participated
    with a commission to monitor the recent parliamentary elections in
    Abkhazia. In this respect, the Special Interparliamentary Envoy for
    interparliamentary relations said, `The observers of three states
    monitored the elections under the aegis of the Interparliamentary
    Assembly, we also encouraged observers from other European states to
    participate in monitoring of the elections.'

    ` - The extent of transparency, availability of information and
    openness of the elections set a worthy example to all of us. For
    instance, the observers of all candidates had the opportunity to count
    the voters'.

    ` - We witnessed no irregularities. Georgia made attempts to
    destabilize the situation in the bordering area. The elections were
    declared valid almost in all electoral districts except for one where
    only one candidate had been nominated. By-elections will take place in
    12 constituencies because two candidates received the same number of
    votes and entered the second round of voting. Under Abkhazian law,
    Parliament should convene and elect the Speaker within a month
    following the elections. Parliament will meet to do this on 4 April',
    informed Grigory Marakutsa.

    ` - It's often easier to solve problems with the help of
    parliamentarians but not executive officials. For instance,
    parliamentarians are invited to monitor referendums and elections.
    Members of Parliament are public officers who represent their state',
    - Grigory Marakutsa noted.

    Grigory Marakutsa (or Grigore Mãrãcuþã, in the Moldovan language) is
    an ethnic Moldovan, alongside fellow ethnic Moldovan Alexander
    Caraman, is considered one of the founding fathers of PMR, the
    Pridnestrovian Moldavian Republic. Until 2005, he was Speaker of PMR's
    Parliament. In December of 2005, the opposition won control of
    Parliament in that year's legislative elections and unseated
    Marakutsa.

    In 2006 Grigory Marakutsa was appointed General Secretary of the
    Interparliamentary Assembly of the Community for Democracy and Rights
    of Nations, an international grouping of South Ossetia, Abkhazia and
    Pridnestrovie. (With information from vspmr.org)
Working...
X