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Yerevan Police Downplay First Pre-Election Violence

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  • Yerevan Police Downplay First Pre-Election Violence

    YEREVAN POLICE DOWNPLAY FIRST PRE-ELECTION VIOLENCE
    By Karine Kalantarian and Hovannes Shoghikian

    Radio Liberty, Czech Rep.
    March 19 2007

    Police in Yerevan on Monday confirmed reports about a violent dispute
    between activists of Armenia's two main establishment parties, but
    claimed that none of their senior figures was involved in it.

    Armenian newspapers reported over the weekend that the incident
    occurred in the city's southern Erebuni district on Thursday
    and involved the local leaders of the governing Republican Party
    (HHK) and the Prosperous Armenia Party (BHK) of businessman Gagik
    Tsarukian. Citing unnamed government sources, they said the district's
    Republican prefect, Mher Sedrakian, and a group of his loyalists
    attacked and beat up the head of the local BHK chapter, Harutiun
    Karapoghosian, after he refused to stop his party's aggressive
    campaigning in the blue-collar area.

    The row reportedly degenerated into a mass fight between local HHK
    and BHK activists and ended only after police intervention. President
    Robert Kocharian, who is believed to control the BHK, was said to
    have held an emergency meeting with the top HHK leader, Defense
    Minister Serzh Sarkisian, and the chief of the Armenian police,
    Hayk Harutiunian, later on Thursday.

    But according to the chief of Yerevan's police department,
    Major-General Nerses Nazarian, what happened was a mere "dispute of
    friendly character" in which neither Sedrakian nor Karapoghosian had
    any role. "There was really a dispute between local young people,"
    Nazarian told a news conference. "They have differing views on
    elections and other minor differences, but they are neighbors and
    friends."

    "But we managed to settle that minor dispute. They were warned against
    causing more such incidents," he said.

    Nazarian added that four men were detained and taken to the local
    police station for questioning. "They asked us not to turn their
    friendly relationship into criminal prosecution," he said. "Their
    parents were invited to the police station, and they also talked to
    each other ... In the end, they shook hands, hugged each other and
    were allowed to go."

    Launching criminal proceedings against them would therefore be a
    "very bad thing," reasoned the police general.

    Erebuni has for years been considered a de facto fiefdom of Sedrakian,
    who has extensive business interests in the district and is regarded
    as a crime figure by some media and opposition leaders.

    Sedrakian, who is better known to locals as Tokhmakhi Mher, actively
    campaigned for the HHK's and Kocharian's victory in the 2003
    parliamentary and presidential elections.

    Sedrakian narrowly survived an apparent assassination attempt in July
    2003 when his car was rocked by a bomb. Nobody was ever prosecuted
    in connection with the blast.

    The latest Erebuni incident was the first reported instance of violence
    between representatives of the HHK and the BHK. It will stoke lingering
    speculation about a potentially bitter rivalry between the two parties
    that are likely to grab the largest number of seats in Armenia's
    next parliament.

    Neither party officially commented on the incident on Monday. But one
    senior Republican described it as a "provocation against both parties"
    which he said was organized by the opposition Orinats Yerkir Party
    of former parliament speaker Artur Baghdasarian. Gagik Melikian did
    not elaborate.

    Mher Shahgeldian, Orinats Yerkir's deputy chairman, laughed off the
    allegation. "This is an absurd statement," he told RFE/RL. "What is
    Orinats Yerkir to do with their relations?"

    Many local commentators are convinced that the leaders of the HHK
    and the BHK will agree on a mutually acceptable outcome of the May 12
    parliamentary elections despite their somewhat frosty rapport. Some
    suggest that such an agreement has already been reached.

    "I don't see a confrontation between us," noted Melikian. "What I
    see is a honest and open competition."

    Nazarian was also asked to comment on another brawl that reportedly
    took place at a private Yerevan college last week between two groups
    of young men led by sons of Prosecutor-General Aghvan Hovsepian and
    Minister for Local Government Hovik Abrahamian. He insisted that none
    of the participants of the "dispute over a girl" is related to either
    influential official.

    "Two guys were in love with the same girl," said the Yerevan police
    chief. "A dispute broke out between them. The university management
    tried to separate them, but they threw chairs at each other and one
    accidentally hit the pro-rector."
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