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Moscow Hopes U.S. Will Listen To Argument Against Missile Shield

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  • Moscow Hopes U.S. Will Listen To Argument Against Missile Shield

    MOSCOW HOPES U.S. WILL LISTEN TO ARGUMENT AGAINST MISSILE SHIELD

    RIA Novosti
    13:52|21/ 03/ 2007

    MOSCOW, March 21 (RIA Novosti) - Russia's foreign minister said Moscow
    hoped the United States would listen to its appeal against Washington's
    plans to deploy a missile shield in Central Europe and the Caucasus.

    The U.S. said in January it would place elements of its missile defense
    system in the Czech Republic and Poland to counter possible attacks
    from Iran or North Korea. Moscow has strongly criticized the move,
    saying it threatened Russia's security.

    "We have specific proposals on how to ensure security in the region,"
    Sergei Lavrov told Russian lawmakers. "Deploying the missile shield
    to cover the Caucasus, Ukraine and other countries bordering on Russia
    contradicts Russia's approach to security."

    Washington also said March 1 that it would place other elements of
    its missile defense in the South Caucasus but did not specify which
    of the three former Soviet countries it would choose - Armenia,
    Azerbaijan or Georgia, with the latter being anxious to join NATO.

    Lavrov called for a collective discussion of the issue, and accused
    the U.S. of using a Cold War approach by uniting other countries
    against the common "Soviet threat".

    "We are facing a common threat now, but there is no more U.S.S.R.,
    and it is unclear why the risk of Iran's possible missile launches
    must be countered with the missile shield," Lavrov said, adding that
    Russian experts would like to meet with their American counterparts
    over the issue.

    The minister said security could be provided in a different way that
    would not jeopardize Russia's security, which has long been concerned
    about the opening of NATO bases in former Communist-bloc countries
    and ex-Soviet republics.

    Lavrov said the U.S. would hopefully take into consideration the
    opinion of some European countries opposed to the plans. Calls have
    been made in Europe, including from Germany, for discussion on the
    missile shield issue in the organizations where Poland and the Czech
    Republic are members - NATO and the European Union.

    The Russian minister also called on Ukrainian leaders, who have
    been eager to join the discussion on the missile shield plans,
    to respect the opinion of their people. Ukraine has recently been
    seeking integration in NATO and the EU.

    Earlier this month, the U.S. Department of State said Ukraine was one
    of the countries with whom Washington was cooperating on the missile
    shield, but people in the former Soviet nation, particularly in the
    pro-Russian east of the country, have opposed any involvement.

    "We believe the leadership of any country should take into account
    the opinion of its people," Lavrov said.

    Ukraine's parliamentary speaker, Oleksandr Moroz, has said no missile
    shield elements would be placed on Ukrainian territory.

    Ukraine's prime minister, Viktor Yanukovych, said Monday the issue
    must be addressed at the negotiating table, adding that even NATO
    member states had not reached a consensus on the matter.

    "We are also ready to sit down at the negotiating table, and we do
    have something to offer. We have space tracking systems positioned
    on Ukrainian soil, which, incidentally are being used jointly with
    Russia," he said.

    Later Wednesday, Ukraine's parliament will hear reports by the Defense
    Ministry and Foreign Ministry about possible deployment of the missile
    defense systems on Ukrainian soil. The government report was initiated
    by the parliamentary faction of the Communist Party.
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