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AP Newsbreak: U.N. envoy recommends independence for Kosovo

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  • AP Newsbreak: U.N. envoy recommends independence for Kosovo

    AP Newsbreak: U.N. envoy recommends independence for Kosovo

    The Associated Press
    Published: March 26, 2007


    PRISTINA, Serbia: The U.N. envoy for Kosovo says independence is "the
    only viable option" for the province, according to a copy of his
    report obtained by The Associated Press Monday.

    Martti Ahtisaari, who mediated yearlong talks between ethnic Albanians
    and Serbs, said that "upon careful consideration of Kosovo's recent
    history, the realities of Kosovo today, and taking into account
    negotiations with the parties, I have come to the conclusion that the
    only viable option for Kosovo is independence, to be supervised for an
    initial period by the international community."

    The 3 1/2-page report and his proposal will be delivered to the
    U.N. Security Council later Monday.

    It is the first time that Ahtisaari has explicitly mentioned
    independence in a document dealing with province's future.

    Ahtisaari's previously proposal provisions for Kosovo's own
    constitution, flag, anthem and army and rights to minority Serbs to
    run their daily affairs, setting the stage for Kosovo's statehood, but
    did not use the word "independence."

    (http://www.iht.com/articles/2007/03/26/news/mosco w.php)

    He handed over his proposal to ethnic Albanian and Serbian leaders in
    February, "A return of Serbian rule over Kosovo would not be
    acceptable to the overwhelming majority of the people of Kosovo,"
    Ahtisaari wrote in his report to the Security Council. "Belgrade could
    not regain its authority without provoking violent
    opposition. Autonomy of Kosovo within the borders of Serbia however
    notional such autonomy may be - is simply not tenable."

    Kosovo has been administered by the United Nations since 1999, when
    NATO airstrikes ended a Serbian crackdown on ethnic Albanian
    separatists. The U.N. plan, drafted by Ahtisaari, is an attempt to
    resolve the final major dispute remaining after Yugoslavia's bloody
    1990s breakup.

    Ethnic Albanian leaders have supported the plan, while Serbia's
    officials, opposed to the province's secession, have rejected it,
    saying it grants Kosovo de-facto independence.

    In his report, Ahtisaari also said that continued international
    administration was not sustainable and said that "independence with
    international supervision is the only viable option."

    "Independence is the only option for a politically stable and
    economically viable Kosovo," Ahtisaari wrote.

    The U.N. Security Council is to have the final say on the
    plan. However, the council is split on the issue, with Russia
    supporting Serbia while the United States and the European Union back
    the U.N. plan.

    Russian President Vladimir Putin and other officials have said that
    granting Kosovo statehood could set a precedent for separatist regions
    in former Soviet republics, such as South Ossetia and Abkhazia, which
    broke away from control of the central government in Georgia in wars
    in the early 1990s.
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