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  • Accept Peace Plan Or Face War, Israel Told

    ACCEPT PEACE PLAN OR FACE WAR, ISRAEL TOLD
    By David Blair, in Riyadh

    The Daily Telegraph/UK
    28/03/2007

    The "lords of war" will decide Israel's future if it rejects a
    blueprint for peace crafted by the entire Arab world, Saudi Arabia's
    veteran foreign minister warned yesterday.

    As leaders began gathering in the Saudi capital, Riyadh, for today's
    summit of the Arab League, Prince Saud al-Faisal told The Daily
    Telegraph that the Middle East risks perpetual conflict if the peace
    plan fails.

    Saudi foreign minister Prince Saudi al-Faisal, right, and Amr Moussa,
    Secretary General of the Arab League

    Under this Saudi-drafted proposal, every Arab country would formally
    recognise Israel in return for a withdrawal from all the land captured
    in the war of 1967.

    This would entail a Palestinian state embracing the entire West
    Bank and Gaza with East Jerusalem as its capital. Every Arab country
    will almost certainly endorse this blueprint when the Riyadh summit
    concludes tomorrow. Prince Saud said Israel should accept or reject
    this final offer.

    "What we have the power to do in the Arab world, we think we have
    done," he said. "So now it is up to the other side because if you want
    peace, it is not enough for one side only to want it. Both sides must
    want it equally."

    Speaking inside his whitewashed palace, surrounded by luxuriant lawns
    and manicured flower beds resembling a green oasis in the drabness
    of Riyadh, Prince Saud delivered an unequivocal warning to Israel.

    "If Israel refuses, that means it doesn't want peace and it places
    everything back into the hands of fate. They will be putting their
    future not in the hands of the peacemakers but in the hands of the
    lords of war," he said.

    Prince Saud dismissed any further diplomatic overtures towards
    Israel. "It has never been proven that reaching out to Israel achieves
    anything," he said.

    "Other Arab countries have recognised Israel and what has that
    achieved?

    "The largest Arab country, Egypt, recognised Israel and what was the
    result? Not one iota of change happened in the attitude of Israel
    towards peace."

    Israel has numerous reservations about the Arab peace plan - which
    was previously proposed at a summit in 2002. Israel fears any hint
    that Palestinian refugees would have the right to return to their
    homes in the event of a peace settlement.

    Prince Saud is the 66-year-old son of the late King Faisal. Relieved
    of the need to seek re-election, he has held office for 32 years.

    Flush with oil money, Saudi Arabia is playing a more assertive role
    in Middle Eastern diplomacy. As well as securing the Arab peace plan,
    the Kingdom brokered the agreement between Hamas and Fatah - the two
    Palestinian factions - to form a unity government.

    But western diplomats in Riyadh believe this resurgence in Saudi
    diplomacy stems from more than the kingdom's oil boom.

    The menacing spectre of Iran, the rising Shia power with nuclear-tipped
    ambitions for regional dominance, looms large across the waters of
    the Gulf.

    Saudi Arabia is quietly moving to contain its bellicose
    neighbour. Prince Saud offered conciliatory words to Iran, laced with
    coded criticism. "We have no inhibitions about the role of Iran,"
    he said. "It is a large country. It wants to play a leading role
    in the region, and it has every right to do so. It is an historic
    country. But if you want to reach for leadership, you have to make
    sure that those you are leading are having their interests taken care
    of and not damaged."

    Saudi Arabia has privately urged Iran to stop enriching uranium,
    in compliance with United Nations resolutions and lay to rest any
    suggestion that it is seeking nuclear weapons. Prince Saud called for a
    "Middle East free of nuclear weapons" with "no exceptions for anybody,
    be it Israel or Iran".

    Asked whether the kingdom would consider seeking nuclear weapons
    of its own if Iran managed to acquire a bomb, Prince Saud replied:
    "We have made it very clear that we are not going down that road
    under any circumstances."

    From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress
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