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'Marriage Of Figaro' Cast Rejoices In Opera's Timeless Story, Charac

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  • 'Marriage Of Figaro' Cast Rejoices In Opera's Timeless Story, Charac

    'MARRIAGE OF FIGARO' CAST REJOICES IN OPERA'S TIMELESS STORY, CHARACTERS
    By: Pam Kragen - Staff Writer

    North County Times, CA
    May 2 2007

    Mozart's opera "The Marriage of Figaro" turns 221 this year, and while
    its harpsichord underpinnings and jus primae noctis story line may set
    it firmly in a time and place, its characters and music are timeless.

    "Five hundred years from now, it will still be performed, because
    it is so human," said Isabel Bayrakdarian, the Canadian/Armenian
    soprano who stars as Figaro's bride, Susanna, in San Diego Opera's
    production opening Saturday. "We will still have the same passions,
    the same jealousies, the same hormonal feelings. Susanna is a woman
    of yesterday, today and tomorrow."

    "The Marriage of Figaro," which closes San Diego Opera's 2007 season,
    was based on a 2-year-old play by Beaumarchais that was so sharply
    critical of religion and politicians that the French king Louis XVI
    banned it from the stage. To get around the Viennese censors in 1786,
    Mozart hired an Italian librettist, Lorenzo da Ponte, and played down
    the political and religious satire, focusing instead on the story's
    romantic intrigues.

    "The Marriage of Figaro" was a sequel to Beaumarchais' hugely popular
    "The Barber of Seville." The story picks up years later, long
    after Count Almaviva has married Rosina (with the help of the wily
    barber, Figaro) and now it's Figaro's turn to wed. But the Almaviva
    marriage has grown stale and the bored Count tries to seduce Figaro's
    bride-to-be, Susanna, under the ancient custom of droit du seigneur,
    which allowed a lord to deflower a servant's bride before her wedding
    night. To get back at the Count, Figaro, Susanna and the heartbroken
    Countess conspire to trap Almaviva at his own game.

    At a roundtable lecture last week at the San Diego Civic Theatre,
    the "Figaro" cast agreed that their characters may live in the 18th
    century but they're modern thinkers.

    "She's so normal and real," Bayrakdarian says of Susanna. "I don't
    have to think about the period when I play her."

    American bass-baritone Richard Bernstein, who plays Figaro, said
    he sees himself in the character. "I find things about him that I
    can identify with. For example, he's very jealous, which is natural
    because it's his wedding day, he thinks his bride has cheated on him.

    It's a natural reaction and I try to make his emotions as human
    as possible."

    Portraying an adolescent boy isn't as natural for New Zealand
    mezzo-soprano Sarah Castle, who plays the Countess' lovesick page
    Cherubino, but Castle says the character is easy to play because
    he is honest. "Cherubino is at the turning point in his life,
    he's post-puberty, he's flirtatious, and he's naturally interested
    in women."

    And Polish baritone Mariusz Kwiecien, who plays the philandering Count,
    jokingly strips all pretension from the role. "I play myself in every
    situation. The Count is just Mariusz with different clothes and more
    polite manners."

    Italian maestro Edoardo Muller, who conducts the San Diego production,
    said many opera purists consider "The Marriage of Figaro" the best
    opera ever written.

    "If you're just looking at the opera's words, it's a masterpiece.

    Just the music? A masterpiece. If you want the best comedy or romantic
    music, it's there. Want a story for children? It's there.

    You want music for erudite scholars, it's the best ever written,"
    Muller said. "It seems deceptively simple, but it's very difficult
    to perform."

    Fortunately, San Diego Opera's cast is stocked with Mozart
    specialists. Kwiecien and Bernstein have performed the roles of the
    Count and Figaro, respectively, more than 100 times, and Bayrakdarian
    has recorded an album of Mozart duets with the Canadian Opera Company.

    All of the singers describe Mozart's music as great training for
    the voice.

    "He's the balsam for the voice," said American soprano Pamela
    Armstrong, who plays the Countess. "You must be pure in voice and
    understanding of the music because it's so easy to hear every fault
    in the voice when you sing Mozart. The writing is sublime, but it is
    so very exposed."

    Kwiecien said he started his career in Poland singing Verdi (well-known
    as treacherous territory for young voices), but it was when he first
    played Mozart's Figaro at age 21 that he learned how to use his voice
    properly. "Mozart has given me the most pleasure and success of my
    career. It's the only way to sing other music."

    But Bayrakdarian said there's no need to approach Mozart's music with
    reverence. Embracing the notes makes the music sound better.

    "Mozart loved singers. He wanted them to sound good," she said. "He
    had a childlike innocence, and to sing his music right you have to
    rejoice in it. It's elegant music, yet lusty."

    Muller sums it up simply by saying that Mozart was both a genius and
    a specialist.

    "When he wrote for the piano, he wrote it to fit the hands of the
    pianist, and when he wrote for singers, he wrote it in a way that
    allowed the singers to perform it at their best. He loved life and
    he wanted singers to love what they were singing."

    "The Marriage of Figaro"

    When: 7 p.m. Saturday, Tuesday and May 16; 8 p.m. May 11; 2 p.m. May 13

    Where: San Diego Opera at the San Diego Civic Theatre, Third Avenue
    at B Street, San Diego

    Info: (619) 533-7000

    Web: www.sdopera.com
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