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  • Police, Opposition Members Clash in Yerevan

    EurasiaNet, NY
    May 11 2007


    Police, Opposition Members Clash in Yerevan


    By Marianna Grigoryan
    Published May 10, 2007


    Police and opposition protestors clashed on May 9 in downtown Yerevan
    amidst a protest against what activists claim is a government plan to
    rig Armeniais parliamentary vote. The brawl, the first such
    well-publicized incident of the campaign, came just over a day before
    official campaigning for the May 12 election ends.

    The demonstration was the second joint rally taken by the Republic
    and New Times Parties and Impeachment election bloc. An initial
    gathering was held by the recently assembled coalition in Yerevan on
    May 3. Republic Party leader Aram Sarkisian has pledged that the
    group will hold another demonstration on May 13 ito prove that the
    master of this country is the peoplei if the parliamentary vote is
    not ifair,i

    Opposition supporters had marched to the National Security Service
    headquarters in Yerevan to protest the recent arrest of opposition
    activist and former Foreign Minister Alexander Arzumanian for alleged
    money laundering as well as what they describe as an atmosphere of
    fear on the eve of the May 12 parliamentary elections. [For details,
    see the Eurasia Insight archive.]

    Numbers for the size of the protest vary widely n and wildly.
    Organizers claim more than 35,000 people took part in the rally; some
    local observers estimate 20,000, while police say 4,000. Lights on
    the street were switched off, however, immediately after the
    protestorsi arrival in front of the NSS.

    The demonstration had started blocks away, in front of Yerevanis
    Manuscript Museum. There, with raised fists and cries of
    iImpeachment!,i hundreds of demonstrators -- primarily men, though
    also children, some waving huge Republic Party flags -- yelled for
    the resignation of President Robert Kocharian and Prime Minister
    Serzh Sarkisian, and the end of iDodization,i a reference to the
    nickname for pro-government Prosperous Armenia Party leader Gagik
    Tsarukian, iDodi Gago.i)

    A gaggle of uniformed police gathered at the bottom of the street,
    had initially looked on with disinterest or talked among themselves.
    As protestors approached the NSS, Armeniais former KGB, that mood
    changed.

    Armed with truncheons and shields, police and members of a special
    anti-terrorism squad took up positions in front of the security
    servicesi building. Police used tear gas several times to dispel the
    crowd. In what some onlookers assumed was an attempt by police to
    confuse protestors, men in civilian dress yelled that the
    demonstrationis leaders ihave run away!i

    Officials reported that three policemen were taken to the hospital
    following the clash with supporters. No statement has been released
    about the number of protestors injured, though badly bruised
    participants were noted. The general prosecutoris office is
    investigating the incident.

    Impeachment bloc leader David Matevosian along with several other
    individuals was arrested, though later released.

    In a May 10 statement, officials put blame for the violence on
    protestors, who, they implied, were spoiling for a fight. Rally
    participantsi behavior, police said, was icynical and disrespectful.i


    iAppeals instigating hooligan activities were made also during the
    previous rallies of the given parties, but due to the restrained and
    equilibrated behavior on the part of the police it was possible to
    control the situation and avoid unwelcome consequences,i the police
    statement said.

    A subsequent call to protestors by newspaper editor Nikol Pashinian,
    one of the leaders of the Impeachment bloc, will no doubt do little
    to dispel such an impression: i[A]fter all these things, is there
    still anybody, who doubts that we will win?i he cried to protestors
    in nearby Liberty Square after the clash.

    That question, and whether protestors will feel inclined to join
    demonstrations against perceived vote rigging, remains unanswered,
    though. In 2004, opposition demonstrations against the 2003
    presidential elections were sparsely attended and brutally put down.
    [For details, see the Eurasia Insight archive.]

    Independent political analyst David Petrosian contends that the
    Republic Party-New Times-Impeachment trio is largely united -- for
    now at least -- in their campaign. Other opposition parties could
    conceivably join a post-election rally, he said, though noted that a
    forecast of heavy rain for May 13 could reduce attendance.

    One cab driver approaching the Manuscript Museum demonstration took a
    skeptical view: iThereis going to be politics there,i he warned with
    a laugh. iWho wants that?i


    Editoris Note: Marianna Grigoryan is a reporter for the online
    independent ArmeniaNow weekly in Yerevan. Elizabeth Owen,
    EurasiaNetis Caucasus news editor, also contributed reporting to this
    article.
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