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Establishing Moscow-Tehran-Yerevan axis doesn't seem so unattainable

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  • Establishing Moscow-Tehran-Yerevan axis doesn't seem so unattainable

    PanARMENIAN.Net

    The idea of establishing the Moscow-Tehran-Yerevan
    axis doesn't seem so unattainable

    Russia, having cut off all the ways of gas supply to
    Europe, has maintained its role in the sphere of
    energy and its positions in its dialogue with the
    West.
    17.05.2007 GMT+04:00

    The idea of establishing the Moscow-Tehran-Yerevan axis was first
    mentioned in 90's of the passed century, and may be realized within
    the next 5 years, if not even earlier. The first steps in this matter
    may become the decision of the Caspian pipeline construction and the
    announcement of the Secretary General of the Collective Security
    Treaty Organization Nikolai Bordyuzha (CSTO) regarding the possibility
    of Iran's involvement in this project.

    /PanARMENIAN.Net/ `As for Iran as a participant of the Treaty on
    Collective Safety, we are co-operating with Iran, especially regarding
    the drug trafficking issues. CSTO is open and if there is any
    application from Iran, it would be taken into consideration. I will
    not say that Iran will be admitted but the application will be
    considered, just like application submitted from any other country,'
    writes RIA Novosti.


    The plan of the Caspian pipeline construction also speaks for the
    probability of the union. After Kazakhstan denied circulating oil
    through Baku-Tbilisi-Ceyhan pipeline, signing the declaration between
    Kazakhstan, Russia, Turkmenistan and Azerbaijan may be taken as
    Astana's wish to revert to `an old friend', i.e. to Russia. According
    to the General Manager of the Council for National Strategy Valeri
    Khomiakov, the declaration on the construction of a common pipeline is
    a political decision. `Russia has prompted its Asian partners to take
    up the construction of the Caspian pipeline, and besides economic
    profits gained an extremely profitable political position weakening
    the US influence in the region. In fact, America cannot even object to
    anything, it has no right to make any statements and give its opinion
    on these agreements. Moreover now, when its Presidential elections are
    close we should not expect any foreign-policy moves from America.
    Russia gained freedom in carrying negotiations with the USA, got hold
    of new arguments in our bilateral negotiations, for instance deploying
    AMB systems in Eastern Europe. These agreements are one of the most
    important achievements in the foreign-policy implemented by Putin,' an
    expert from `Rossiiskaya Gazeta' announced.

    Most of the experts also believe that at the present time Russia has
    in fact crossed out the idea of diversification of ways to supply gas
    to Europe. Russia, having cut off all the ways of gas supply to
    Europe, has maintained its role in the sphere of energy and its
    positions in its dialogue with the West. It is quite obvious that a
    serious supplier expects quite a different treatment.

    At the same time the US Secretary of Energy Samuel Bodman announced
    that Europe must diversify the sources of its energy supply, otherwise
    it will become even more dependent on Russia. According to Bodman the
    construction of the Caspian pipeline will do no good to Europe. `This
    will issue a challenge to the diversification of suppliers. Europe
    must take into consideration Russia's plans and consequently specify
    its reaction accordingly.' The United States, European countries and
    China would like to gain a direct access to the Turkmen gas, the large
    part of which Russia gets for a lower price; Reuters mentions.

    The USA will also speak against Iran's involvement in the
    project. Russia in fact supports Iran in its nuclear program, and now
    it supports Iran's probable membership in the military coalition and
    its wish to become a more powerful country than it is at present. For
    Armenia at present all these events may have a positive outcome. First
    of all the energy and military security of the country will be
    organized on a higher level, if taking into consideration the fact
    that Turkey has not yet been involved in the pipeline construction.
    However, taking into account the old traditions of the Russian-Turkish
    relations Turkey's involvement in the construction of the Caspian
    pipeline is not excluded. There is already one experience of
    Turkish-Russian cooperation; the `Blue Stream' project, through which
    the Russian gas was carried to Turkey, though not for a long time. The
    `Blue Stream' started to function with a three-year delay, in February
    of 2003, and in March Turkey stopped importing gas from Russia.

    However, it should not be forgotten that Turkey gave a rather anxious
    response to the new project, especially because it gives some
    advantages to Armenia too. Time only knows how quickly all the ideas
    and opinions will come to life. «PanARMENIAN.Net» analytical
    department
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