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  • The (Other) Secret

    Scientific American
    May 20 2007


    The (Other) Secret

    The inverse square law trumps the law of attraction
    By Michael Shermer

    An old yarn about a classic marketing con game on the secret of
    wealth instructs you to write a book about how to make a lot of money
    and sell it through the mail. When your marks receive the book, they
    discover the secret--write a book about how to make a lot of money
    and sell it through the mail.

    A confidence scheme similar to this can be found in The Secret (Simon
    & Schuster, 2006), a book and DVD by Rhonda Byrne and a cadre of
    self-help gurus that, thanks to Oprah Winfrey's endorsement, have now
    sold more than three million copies combined. The secret is the
    so-called law of attraction. Like attracts like. Positive thoughts
    sally forth from your body as magnetic energy, then return in the
    form of whatever it was you were thinking about. Such as money. "The
    only reason any person does not have enough money is because they are
    blocking money from coming to them with their thoughts," we are told.
    Damn those poor Kenyans. If only they weren't such pessimistic
    sourpusses. The film's promotional trailer is filled with such
    vainglorious money mantras as "Everything I touch turns to gold," "I
    am a money magnet," and, my favorite, "There is more money being
    printed for me right now." Where? Kinko's?

    A pantheon of shiny, happy people assures viewers that The Secret is
    grounded in science: "It has been proven scientifically that a
    positive thought is hundreds of times more powerful than a negative
    thought." No, it hasn't. "Our physiology creates disease to give us
    feedback, to let us know we have an imbalanced perspective, and we're
    not loving and we're not grateful." Those ungrateful cancer patients.
    "You've got enough power in your body to illuminate a whole city for
    nearly a week." Sure, if you convert your body's hydrogen into energy
    through nuclear fission. "Thoughts are sending out that magnetic
    signal that is drawing the parallel back to you." But in magnets,
    opposites attract--positive is attracted to negative. "Every thought
    has a frequency.... If you are thinking that thought over and over
    again you are emitting that frequency."

    A pantheon of shiny happy people assures viewers that The Secret is
    ground in science.

    The brain does produce electrical activity from the ion currents
    flowing among neurons during synaptic transmission, and in accordance
    with Maxwell's equations any electric current produces a magnetic
    field. But as neuroscientist Russell A. Poldrack of the University of
    California, Los Angeles, explained to me, these fields are minuscule
    and can be measured only by using an extremely sensitive
    superconducting quantum interference device (SQUID) in a room heavily
    shielded against outside magnetic sources. Plus, remember the inverse
    square law: the intensity of an energy wave radiating from a source
    is inversely proportional to the square of the distance from that
    source. An object twice as far away from the source of energy as
    another object of the same size receives only one-fourth the energy
    that the closer object receives. The brain's magnetic field of 10^-15
    tesla quickly dissipates from the skull and is promptly swamped by
    other magnetic sources, not to mention the earth's magnetic field of
    10^-5 tesla, which overpowers it by 10 orders of magnitude!

    Ceteris paribus, it is undoubtedly better to think positive thoughts
    than negative ones. But in the real world, all other things are never
    equal, no matter how sanguine your outlook. Just ask the survivors of
    Auschwitz. If the law of attraction is true, then the Jews--along
    with the butchered Turkish-Armenians, the raped Nanking Chinese, the
    massacred Native Americans and the enslaved African-Americans--had it
    coming. The latter exemplar is especially poignant given Oprah's
    backing of The Secret on her Web site: "The energy you put into the
    world--both good and bad--is exactly what comes back to you. This
    means you create the circumstances of your life with the choices you
    make every day." Africans created the circumstances for Europeans to
    enslave them?

    Oprah, please, withdraw your support of this risible twaddle--as you
    did when you discovered that James Frey's memoir was a million little
    lies--and tell your vast following that prosperity comes from a good
    dollop of hard work and creative thinking, the way you did it.


    http://www.sciam.com/article.cfm?chanID=sa00 6&articleID=72C0E84D-E7F2-99DF-3D281803B61E675 C&colID=13
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