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Toronto: Pain of Holocaust felt by many groups

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  • Toronto: Pain of Holocaust felt by many groups

    The Toronto Star

    November 3, 2007 Saturday

    Pain of Holocaust felt by many groups;
    Cultural and religious organizations share grief during Holocaust
    Education Week

    Nicholas Keung, Toronto Star


    "First they came for the Communists, but I was not a Communist so I
    did not speak out. Then they came for the Socialists and the Trade
    Unionists, but I was neither, so I did not speak out. Then they came
    for the Jews, but I was not a Jew so I did not speak out. And when
    they came for me, there was no one left to speak out for me." - Pastor
    Martin Niemoeller, a church leader who opposed Hitler
    Some people take part because it relates to their own sufferings,
    others as a form of penitence. The bottom line is, no one wants the
    Holocaust to be forgotten and repeated.
    That's why various cultural and religious groups are championing
    Holocaust Education Week as an opportunity to share their own painful
    experiences of internment, enslavement and persecution - and to speak
    up for one another as "one human race."
    The 10-day annual commemoration, featuring more than 150 educational
    and cultural programs, kicked off Thursday night. Some events are
    being hosted by the African, Armenian and Japanese Canadian
    communities, who have also known discrimination and racism.
    "It's just a natural fit," said Rosemary Sadlier, president of the
    Ontario Black History Society and co-presenter of a Monday session on
    racism and anti-Semitism. "Our experiences are very similar in terms
    of enslavement and transmigration, all negative treatment a result of
    our physical, cultural and racial characteristics."
    James Heron, executive director of the Japanese Canadian Cultural
    Centre, was thrilled to be approached by the UJA Federal Holocaust
    Centre to host Monday's screening of Chris Tashima's Visas and Virtue,
    which tells of Chiune Sugihara, a Japanese diplomat in Lithuania who
    in 1940 ignored orders and issued hand-written visas to Jews fleeing
    the Nazis. The film will be followed by a dialogue with Holocaust
    survivor Solly Ganor on his encounter with Sugihara.
    "Both the Jewish and Japanese communities realized the need not to
    forget the past," said Heron, who recalls the generous support Jews
    provided to resettled Japanese Canadians after World War II. "We both
    would like to translate our tragic experiences (of internment and
    discrimination) into lessons for our present and future generations,
    to save other communities from the experience."
    This year marks the first time Toronto's Zoryan Institute will take
    part. Founded in 1984 to study the Armenian genocide in the Ottoman
    Empire, it has branched out to study other crimes against humanity. It
    will host two sessions titled "Nazi Germany: The Armenians and the
    Jews," with University of Minnesota professor Eric Weitz.
    "The Holocaust is the best-known genocide in the world. It offers a
    rich ground to study how genocides take place," said the institute's
    George Shirinian, pointing out that the Armenian tragedy and the
    Holocaust heralded an era of atrocities where "ethnic cleansing" takes
    place among citizens of the same country, whether Rwanda, Cambodia,
    former Yugoslavia or Sudan.
    Milton Barry, a priest at Grace Church on-the-Hill, will host a talk
    by Sarah Niemoeller von Sell, widow of Martin Niemoeller, originator
    of the oft-quoted thought at the top of this story.
    For more on Holocaust Education Week, visit
    www.holocausteducationweek.com
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