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Yerkir Union In Consideration of Georgia Report & Country Situation

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  • Yerkir Union In Consideration of Georgia Report & Country Situation

    PRESS RELEASE
    "Yerkir", Union Of Non-Governmental Organizations
    For Repatriation And Settlement
    20 Bakunts str., Yerevan, Armenia
    Contact: Anahit Davidyants
    Mobile: +(374 94) 45 99 94
    E-mail: [email protected]
    Web: http://www.yerkir.org

    Yerevan
    November 5, 2007

    «YERKIR» UNION TOOK PART IN CONSIDERATION OF GERORIA'S REPORT AND COUNTRY
    SITUATION BY UN HUMAN RIGHTS COMMITTEE

    On October 15-16th, 2007 the UN Human Rights Committee (headquarters in
    Geneva) considered the third periodic report on Georgia about how that State
    Party is fulfilling its obligations under the International Covenant on
    Civil and Political Rights.

    Among other questions related to the protection of human rights in Georgia,
    the Committee discussed the status of ethnic minorities and protection of
    their rights. The Union of Non-governmental Organizations for Repatriation
    and Settlement «Yerkir» also took part in the hearings. The UN Human Rights
    Committee gave «Yerkir» the privilege on its own behalf and within the
    frameworks of the session to organize a separate discussion on the current
    status of ethnic minority rights in Georgia.

    During the discussions, Dr Fernand de Varennes, a well-known Canadian expert
    invited by `Yerkir' Union, presented the current situation with violations
    of the Armenian minority's rights in Georgia as follows:

    · Non-alternative use of the Georgian language in public life fixed
    in legislation,

    · Gradual reduction in the representation of Armenians in
    administrative bodies and insufficient participation in public life as a
    consequence of language barrier,

    · Offering training courses only in the Georgian language in state
    educational establishments,

    · Impossibility to get into Georgian universities for the
    overwhelming majority of the Armenian entrants owing to insufficient
    knowledge of the state language,

    · Necessity of founding an Armenian university in Georgia, etc.

    Levon Isakhanyan, representative of `Yerkir-Georgia' organization (the
    branch of «Yerkir» Union in Tbilisi), laid out among other issues the
    problems facing the Georgian Diocese of the Armenian Apostolic Church,
    particularly,

    · The impossibility to obtain a state registration as a public legal
    entity,

    · The unproductive efforts in securing the return of church-owned
    structures and church property confiscated from the Armenian Church during
    the Soviet regime.

    As a result of the hearings the UN Human Rights Committee adopted a
    document, which summed up its observations and conclusions and gave the
    Georgian government recommendations on the improvement of the present
    status of human rights in the country. The document also contains
    recommendations on the problems facing ethnic minorities, especially the
    Armenian and Azeri minorities.

    Particularly, the Committee noted that the status of legal public entity was
    granted exclusively to the Georgian Orthodox Church and expressed its
    concern for the fact that the different status of other religious groups
    could lead to discrimination. The Committee expressed its regret that
    problems related to the restitution of places of worship and related
    properties of religious minorities, confiscated during the Communist era,
    have not been solved. The Committee obliged the Georgian government to take
    steps and ensure the equal enjoyment of the right to freedom of religion or
    belief, and also to address the problems related to the confiscation of
    places of worship and related properties of religious minorities.

    The Committee expressed its concern for the obstacles faced by minorities in
    the enjoyment of their cultural rights, as well as for the low level of
    their political representation. The Georgian government was given the
    following recommendations:

    a) Consider the possibility of allowing minorities to use their own language
    at the level of local government and administration;

    b)Take all appropriate measures to ensure adequate political representation
    and participation of minorities, in particular Armenian and Azeri
    communities, as well as to improve their knowledge of the Georgian language.
    The State Party should take steps to eliminate language based discriminatory
    practices;

    c) Promote the integration of minorities in the Georgian society. To this
    purpose, the State Party should engage in a dialogue with the concerned
    groups and civil society working with minority issues;

    d) Adopt indicators and benchmarks to determine whether relevant
    antidiscrimination goals have been reached.

    To obtain full information on the Committee's 91th session proceedings
    please visit http://www.ohchr.org/english/bodies/hrc/hrcs91.htm .

    With the aim to present the results of the Human Rights Committee hearings
    on Georgia, «Yerkir» Union intends to organize several briefings, the first
    of which will take place in Akhalkalaki on November 24, 2007.
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