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Bucharest: Manuc's Inn

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  • Bucharest: Manuc's Inn

    MANUC'S INN

    Artline
    http://recomandari.artline.ro/2_606_M anuc_s_Inn_13533.html
    Nov 28 2007
    Romania

    Manuc's Inn (Hanul lui Manuc) in Bucharest is not only one of the
    oldest places in the Romanian capital, but also a major presence on
    the map of the collective memory of those who live here. Despite the
    fact that not so many of them have ever visited it, everyone knows
    where it is, anyone could tell even a small story or legend about
    it and so the Manuc's Inn remains an ever so popular place. Being a
    major touristic place, a historical monument and a beautiful place,
    the Manuc's Inn was actually founded by Manuc Bei (1769-1817) also
    called Manuc Mirzaian or Manuc Mirzaiam. His actual name was most
    likely Emanuel Marzaian, an Armenian who was a merchant and diplomat,
    but also a very appreciated person by the Ottoman authorities. Born
    in Rousse (today in Bulgaria) he must have been both inteligent and
    a very good diplomat, to be so valuable for the Ottoman Empire. He
    must have been, for at one time he was appointed the Bei for Moldavia.

    Stories about his life are largely just stories, and we have little
    about this misterious Bei, and surely he would have been forgotten if
    it wasn't for the inn. In about 1806 Manuc first came to Bucharest
    and eventually settled here, most likely due to the hardships of
    the Turkish - Russian war, during which he must have also acted as
    a negociator. Far from the dangers of the conflict, Manuc decided
    to use the time and wealth to start a business, in a thriving city
    which was to his liking. And an inn seemed like the best ideea, as
    the number of travellers and merchants grew day by day. Manuc Bei
    bought the piece of land that we know today, and also a great number
    of estates near Bucharest (but not only). He began building the inn,
    and all was completed in 1808.

    While we don't know how the inn looked originally, for no drawings
    survived, it must have been an impressive structure. A list compiled at
    the beginning of the 19th century said that Manuc's Inn had 15 cellars,
    23 stores on the ground level, two large halls, 10 storage places,
    several servant's chambers, kitchens and a tunnel. Upstairs, there
    were over one hundred rooms, most of them rented for guests. In the
    interior court there was even a little coffee house and a small garden,
    with a fountain. Facing Dambovita, the river that cut Bucharest in
    half, the Bei built a stone pier. Later, by this facade several new
    stores were opened.

    By all means, even if this list would have several stlight
    exagerations, the inn was huge compared to other structures in
    Bucharest, especially in those times. After the Russian-Turkish war,
    Manuc moved to one of his estates in the country, Hancesti, and
    eventually decided to sell the famous inn, for he didn't find the
    time to take care of it properly. He must have asked for a large sum
    of money, for in 1817, when he died, he still hadn't found a buyer.

    As his children were still underaged, his entire legacy - including
    the inn -was managed by a custody. To ease all this, in 1827 the
    custodes decided to lease most of the properties, including the inn,
    to Dimitrie Dedu and Nicolae Alexiu.

    A devastating earthquake that ravaged Bucharest in 1838 also severely
    damaged Manuc's Inn, and most of it's structure was afected. The
    authorities decided to demolish a large part of the inn, and then
    to rebuild it, but Murat, the son of Manuc, was opposed to this
    projects. After several years of pressures from both sides, in 1841 -
    1842 Murat finally decided to sell the inn, as he didn't have the
    money to repair it. Manuc's Inn was bought by Dimitrie Iconomidis
    (Economu), together with another two investors, and the three would
    run the inn until 1860, when it was once again on lease, this time
    to Milan Lomovici. It was once again sold, in 1861 or 1862, this
    time to Lambru Vasilescu, who changed it's name to "Grand Hotel de
    la Dacie", which in short time became an important place for high
    life parties and a popular place in Bucharest. It would also host
    theatre and illusionism spectacles, dances, parties. The Manuc's inn
    was renovated in 1848, 1863, 1966-1970 and 1991-1992 and is now going
    through another rebuilding, mixing it's former beauty and glory and
    nowadays style and needs. It is surely not the end for Manuc's Inn.
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