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Asst. Secr. of State D. Fried Holds a State Department News Briefing

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  • Asst. Secr. of State D. Fried Holds a State Department News Briefing

    CQ Transcriptions
    Oct 5 2007

    ASSISTANT SECRETARY OF STATE FRIED HOLDS A STATE DEPARTMENT
    NEWS BRIEFING ON SECRETARY RICE'S UPCOMING TRIP TO MOSCOW


    OCTOBER 5, 2007

    SPEAKER: ASSISTANT SECRETARY OF STATE FOR EUROPEAN AND
    EURASIAN AFFAIRS DANIEL FRIED

    [parts omitted]

    QUESTION: They said both plans, as you know, for next week in the
    Congress on the Armenian genocide resolution. All indications are
    that that will make it through committee. What will the U.S. be --
    what will the administration be saying to Turkey in the aftermath?

    FRIED: The administration opposes House Resolution 106. And we think
    it would do grave harm both to U.S. Turkish relations and to U.S.
    interests including damage to -- it would hurt our forces deployed in
    Iraq which rely on passage through Turkey. It would do far greater
    harm than good. It would do nothing to advance Turkish- Armenian
    reconciliation.

    But more to the point, it is not simply this administration which
    opposes this bill, but all former living secretaries of state have
    written to Speaker Pelosi in opposition, including Madeleine
    Albright, Warren Christopher, Colin Powell, Henry Kissinger, James
    Baker, Alexander Haig, George Schultz, Larry Eagleburger. They have
    all expressed the view that this resolution could, and I quote,
    "endanger our national security interests in the region including the
    safety of our troops in Iraq and Afghanistan."

    Now, no one, neither the former secretaries nor the administration,
    denies that a terrible and inexcusable tragedy of mass killings and
    forced exile befell innocent Armenians in the late -- in the last
    years of the Ottoman Empire, in 1915 and after. Those are historical
    facts. Up to a million and a half people were killed or forced into
    exile. The United States has recognized this. President Bush, like
    President Clinton before him, has formally recognized it in annual
    statements on Armenian Remembrance Day on April 24th.

    So the administration does not deny anything. We do not deny
    anything.

    But we do not believe that this bill would advance either the cause
    of historical truth or Turkish-Armenian reconciliation or the
    interests of the United States. And we oppose it.

    QUESTION: That statement seems to presume that Turkey will retaliate
    by restricting some sort of access to Iraq by saying that this would
    harm U.S. troops.

    Do you presume that?

    FRIED: I don't want to discuss a possible Turkish reaction to a bill
    that I hope doesn't pass.

    But it is true that the Turkish reaction would be extremely strong.
    It has been strong when such resolutions have passed before. And we
    have to be mindful of how much we depend and how much our troops and
    the Iraqi economy depends on shipments from and to Turkey.
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