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NYT: Turkey Warns US on Armenia Genocide Bill

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  • NYT: Turkey Warns US on Armenia Genocide Bill

    October 9, 2007

    Turkey Warns US on Armenia Genocide Bill

    By THE ASSOCIATED PRESS

    Filed at 5:22 p.m. ET

    ANKARA, Turkey (AP) -- Turkey's president warned the U.S. government
    Tuesday that their longtime ties will be harmed if Congress passes a
    resolution putting the genocide label on the mass killings of ethnic
    Armenians in Ottoman Turk lands during World War I.

    President Abdullah Gul said in a letter there would be ''serious
    troubles'' if Congress adopted the measure, which is expected to be
    considered Wednesday by the House Foreign Affairs Committee.

    Armenians, backed by many historians, contend hundreds of thousands of
    Armenians died in an organized genocide. Turks say the killings came
    amid widespread chaos and governmental breakdown as the 600-year-old
    Ottoman Empire collapsed in the years before modern Turkey was born in
    1923.

    In recent years, Armenians have campaigned for international
    recognition of the killings as genocide, and France is among countries
    that officially adopted that view. Turkey, a member of NATO along with
    France, broke military ties with the French government after that.

    Gul's complaint to President Bush came as the Turkish governing party
    decided to ask for parliamentary approval for a military attack into
    northern Iraq, seeking to wipe out bases used by guerrillas of a
    Turkish Kurd separatist movement.

    U.S. officials fear an incursion into Iraq's Kurdish region could
    destabilize one of the few areas in the country that have remained
    relatively peaceful and have urged the Turkish government against
    sending troops across the border.

    The Bush administration is pressing Congress to reject the Armenian
    resolution, which would have no binding effect on U.S. foreign policy.
    But its supporters appear to have enough votes to win approval from
    the full House.

    Some analysts said passage could break the last constraints holding
    the Turkish government back from striking into Iraq, despite the
    rising anger of Turks over recent attacks by rebels in largely Kurdish
    southeastern Turkey.

    ''What was preventing an operation was the fear that Turkey-U.S.
    relations might reach a new low, and concerns not to harm relations
    any further,'' said Ihsan Dagi in the international relations
    department of Middle East Technical University in Ankara.

    ''However, if the Armenian genocide resolution passes, that will be
    the moment when relations between Turkey and the United States
    collapse.''

    Polls say the United States already is unpopular in Turkey due to
    widespread opposition to the war in Iraq.

    Many in the U.S. administration worry the Armenian resolution also
    could lead Turkey to restrict crucial supply routes to Iraq and
    Afghanistan and perhaps to close Incirlik, a strategic Turkish air
    base used by the United States.

    In Ankara, the U.S. Embassy warned that the resolution could spark
    demonstrations and anti-American anger across Turkey and said that
    American citizens should be vigilant.

    Source: http://www.nytimes.com/aponline/world/AP-Turkey-US -Genocide.html
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