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  • Turkey Warns US On Armenia Bill

    TURKEY WARNS US ON ARMENIA BILL
    By Agencies

    MWC News
    http://mwcnews.net/content/view/17277&Ite mid=1
    Oct 10 2007
    Canada

    CULTURE

    Armenians say 1.5 million people died at the hands of Ottoman Turks
    in 1915-1917 [EPA]

    Turkey's president has warned that relations with the United States
    could be harmed if US politicians pass a resolution declaring the
    killing of hundreds of thousands of Armenians at the beginning of
    the 20th century an act of genocide.

    The US House of Representatives' foreign affairs committee is set to
    vote on the measure on Wednesday.

    If the resolution, which is opposed by the Bush administration,
    is passed it will be considered by the full House of Representatives.

    Abdullah Gul, the Turkish president said there would be "serious
    troubles in the two countries' relations" if the measure is approved.

    Turkish members of parliament spent Tuesday making their case to
    members of the committee that will consider the resolution.

    "I have been trying to warn the lawmakers not to make a historic
    mistake," Egemen Bagis, a foreign policy adviser to Recep Tayyip
    Erdogan, the Turkish prime minister, said.

    Up to 1.5 million Armenians are believed to have been killed in
    1915-1917 as the Ottoman empire collapsed.

    But Turkey says the death toll has been inflated and that the Armenians
    were victims of a civil war and internal unrest.

    Demonstrations feared

    The US embassy in the Turkish capital, Ankara, has warned Americans
    that the resolution could prompt protests in Turkey where, opinion
    polls say, anti-Americanism is already strong due to the Iraq war.

    "There could be a reaction in the form of demonstrations and other
    manifestations of anti-Americanism throughout Turkey," the embassy
    said in a statement.

    Gul said the resolution would cause 'serious troubles' with the US
    [File: AFP]

    There are also concerns that a public backlash in Turkey could lead
    to restrictions on crucial supply routes through Turkey to Iraq and
    Afghanistan, and the closure of Incirlik, a strategic air base used
    by the US air force.

    "Let us not forget that 75 per cent of all supplies to your troops
    in Iraq go through Turkey," Bagis said.

    After France voted last year to make it crime to deny that the Armenian
    killings were genocide, the Turkish government ended military ties
    with Paris.

    Some analysts have said that the anger created by the genocide
    declaration could make it hard for the Turkish government to resist
    public calls to cross into Iraq in pursuit of Kurdish separatists.

    Ankara said on Tuesday that it was preparing for raids into northern
    Iraq as it was willing to use all necessary measures against fighters
    from the PKK group.

    "If the Armenian genocide resolution passes, then I think that the
    possibility of a cross-border operation is very high," Ihsan Dagi,
    a professor of international relations at Middle East Technical
    University in Ankara, said.

    'Unique opportunity'

    Armenian groups in the US have been rallying the large diaspora
    community to push for a succesful committee vote so the bill can be
    discussed in the full House.

    On Tuesday, Bryan Ardouny, executive director of the Armenian Assembly
    of America, wrote to Tom Lantos, the committee's Democratic chairman
    and Ileana Ros-Lehtinen, its leading Republican member.

    "We have a unique opportunity in this congress, while there are still
    survivors of the Armenian genocide living among us, to irrevocably
    and unequivocally reaffirm this fact of history," he said.

    Catholicos Karekin II, the head of the Armenian Apostolic Church, will
    give the opening invocation to the House's session ahead of the vote.
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