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  • World - Turkey damns US vote on genocide

    Morning Star
    October 12, 2007 Friday


    World - Turkey damns US vote on genocide

    by Dave Williams


    Turkish leaders voiced anger on Thursday after a US congressional
    panel voted to approve a Bill describing the World War I-era killings
    of Armenians as genocide.

    Despite intense lobbying by Turkish officials and opposition by US
    President George W Bush, the House of Representatives foreign affairs
    committee passed the Bill by 27 votes to 21.

    Mr Bush had warned that the Bill could "do great harm to our
    relations with a key ally in NATO and in the global war on terror."

    US-Turkish ties are already tense as Ankara considers staging a
    military offensive across the Iraqi border against Kurdish rebel
    bases.

    "Unfortunately, some politicians in the United States have, once
    again, sacrificed important matters to petty domestic politics,
    despite all calls to common sense," President Abdullah Gul said after
    the US vote on the genocide Bill.

    The Turkish government condemned the panel's vote.

    "It is not possible to accept such an accusation of a crime which was
    never committed by the Turkish nation," a statement said.

    Hundreds of Turks marched to the US embassy in Ankara and the
    consulate in Istanbul to protest against the Bill before Wednesday's
    vote took place.

    The embassy urged US citizens to be alert for possible violence after
    the vote, amid fears of an increase in anti-US feeling in Turkey.

    The vote was a triumph for well-organised Armenian-American interest
    groups, which have lobbied Congress for decades on the issue.

    Armenians say that up to 1.5 million of their people were killed in a
    systematic genocide between 1915-17.

    Turkey insists that the killings were the product of civil unrest as
    the Ottoman empire disintegrated and that the numbers have been
    inflated.

    After France voted last year to make it a crime to deny that the
    killings were genocide, the Turkish government severed its military
    ties with Paris.

    There are widespread concerns in the US that a public backlash in
    Turkey could endanger crucial supply routes through Turkey to Iraq
    and Afghanistan.

    The closure of a key US air base at Incirlik is also feared.

    US Defence Secretary Robert Gates said before the vote that 70 per
    cent of US air cargo destined for Iraq goes through Turkey, as does
    about one-third of the fuel used by the US military in Iraq.

    "Access to airfields and to the roads and so on in Turkey would very
    much be put at risk if this resolution passes," Mr Gates said.

    However, Armenian President Robert Kocharian welcomed the US
    congressional vote, saying: "We hope this process will lead to a full
    recognition by the United States of America of the genocide."
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