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  • Turkish General Warns US Over Ties

    Turkish General Warns US Over Ties

    The Los Angeles Times
    By C. ONUR ANT
    Associated Press Writer

    6:09 AM PDT, October 14, 2007

    ISTANBUL, Turkey - Turkey's top general warned that ties with the
    U.S., already strained by attacks from rebels hiding in Iraq, will be
    irreversibly damaged if Congress passes a resolution that labels the
    World War I-era killings of Armenians a genocide.

    Turkey, which is a major cargo hub for U.S. and allied military forces
    in Iraq and Afghanistan, has recalled its ambassador to Washington for
    consultations and warned that there might be a cut in the logistical
    support to the U.S. over the issue.

    Gen. Yasar Buyukanit told daily Milliyet newspaper that a
    congressional committee's approval of the measure had already harmed
    ties between the two countries.

    "If this resolution passed in the committee passes the House as well,
    our military ties with the U.S. will never be the same again,"
    Buyukanit was quoted as saying by Milliyet.

    "I'm the military chief, I deal with security issues. I'm not a
    politician," Buyukanit was quoted as saying by Milliyet. "In this
    regard, the U.S. shot its own foot."

    About 70 percent of U.S. air cargo headed for Iraq goes through Turkey
    as does about one-third of the fuel used by the U.S. military there.
    U.S. bases also get water and other supplies carried in overland by
    Turkish truckers who cross into Iraq's northern Kurdish region.

    In addition, C-17 cargo planes fly military supplies to U.S. soldiers
    in remote areas of Iraq from Incirlik, avoiding the use of Iraqi roads
    vulnerable to bomb attacks. U.S. officials say the arrangement helps
    reduce American casualties.

    Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice has "urged restraint" from Turkey
    and sent two high-ranking officials to Ankara in an apparent attempt
    to ease fury over the measure which could be voted on by the House by
    the end of the year.

    Buyukanit's remarks were published a day after a visit by Dan Fried,
    assistant secretary of state for European affairs, and Eric Edelman,
    who is the undersecretary of defense for policy.

    "Secretary of State Rice Condoleezza Rice asked us before we came here
    to express that the Bush administration is opposed to this
    resolution," Edelman said Saturday.

    At issue in the resolution is the killing of up to 1.5 million
    Armenians by Ottoman Turks. Many international historians contend the
    World War I-era deaths amounted to genocide, but Turkey says the mass
    killings and deportations were not systematic and that many Turkish
    Muslims died in the chaos of war.

    The congressional resolution comes as the Turkish parliament debates
    authorizing a military campaign into northern Iraq to root out rebels
    who seek a unified, independent nation for Kurds in the region.

    U.S. officials have urged Turkey not to send troops and appealed for a
    diplomatic solution with Iraq. The Kurdish self-rule region in
    northern Iraq is one of the country's few relatively stable areas and
    the Kurds here are also a longtime U.S. ally.

    A Kurdish rebel commander on Saturday said Turkey would face a long
    and bloody conflict if it launched a large-scale offensive in northern
    Iraq.

    Speaking to The Associated Press deep in the Qandil mountains
    straddling the Iraq-Turkish border, some 94 miles from the northern
    Iraqi Kurdish city of Sulaimaniyah, Murat Karayilan, head of the armed
    wing of the Kurdistan Workers' Party, or PKK, warned that an eventual
    Turkish incursion would "make Turkey experience a Vietnam war."

    The PKK has been fighting for autonomy in southeast Turkey since 1984.
    The conflict has claimed tens of thousands of lives. Turkey says the
    rebels use Iraqi Kurdish territory as a safe haven. Iraqi and Kurdish
    authorities reject the claim.

    * __

    Associated Press writer Yahya Barzanji in Iraq's Qandil Mountains
    contributed to this report.

    Source: http://www.latimes.com/news/nationworld/world/wire /sns-ap-turkey-us,1,113172.story?coll=sns-ap-world -headlines&ctrack=1&cset=true
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