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  • Turkish army chief says U.S. ties at risk

    Turkish army chief says U.S. ties at risk

    By Paul de Bendern
    Reuters
    Sunday, October 14, 2007; 6:59 PM

    ANKARA (Reuters) - Turkey's powerful military chief said on Sunday if
    the U.S. Congress approved a resolution branding the 1915 killing of
    Armenians by Ottoman Turks genocide ties between the NATO allies would
    never be the same again.

    Ankara is a crucial ally for Washington which relies on Turkey as a
    logistical base for the war in Iraq.

    Some analysts believe the vote could weaken Washington's influence
    over Turkey and increase the likelihood of a Turkish incursion into
    northern Iraq to crush Kurdish separatist rebels who use the territory
    to stage attacks into Turkey.

    "If the resolution that has passed in the U.S. committee is accepted
    by the assembly of the House of Representatives our military relations
    with the United States can never be the same again," chief of General
    Staff, General Yasar Buyukanit, told newspaper Milliyet.

    The top Democrat in the House of Representatives said on Sunday she
    intended to press ahead with the resolution, despite White House
    concerns it would damage relations with Turkey.

    "I said if it passed the committee that we would bring it to the
    floor," House of Representatives Speaker Nancy Pelosi said in an
    interview on ABC television's "This Week."

    White House spokesman Tony Fratto criticised Pelosi for pursuing the
    resolution .

    "We continue to strongly to oppose this resolution which may do grave
    harm to U.S.-Turkish relations and to U.S. interests in Europe and the
    Middle East," Fratto said in Crawford, Texas where President George W.
    Bush was spending the weekend at his ranch.

    RICE URGES RESTRAINT

    The Turkish government is to seek approval from parliament this week
    for a major operation against Kurdistan Workers Party (PKK) militants
    based in the Iraqi mountains.

    U.S. Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice said on Saturday she had
    urged the Turkish government to refrain from any major military
    operation there. U.S. officials fear such a move could destabilize a
    relatively peaceful area of Iraq.

    Nechirvan Barzani, Prime Minister of Iraq's Kurdistan Regional
    Government, told Al Jazeera television on Sunday the issue of the PKK
    could not be solved militarily.

    "Our view is that since this issue cannot be solved through war we
    should seek a political solution," Barzani said.

    Turkish artillery fired shells into a village in northern Iraq late on
    Saturday, witnesses said, the latest bout of shelling of the
    mountainous border area where separatist guerrillas are believed to
    hide out.

    Turkey blames the PKK for the deaths of more than 30,000 people since
    it began its armed struggle for a homeland in southeastern Turkey in
    1984.

    Ankara recalled its ambassador from the United States for
    consultations after the U.S. congressional committee vote, which was
    condemned in predominantly Muslim but secular Turkey.

    The House of Representatives is due to vote on the symbolic measure,
    sponsored by a California lawmaker whose district has a large
    Armenian-American constituency, by mid-November.

    Potential retaliatory moves by Turkey could include blocking U.S.
    access to the Incirlik air base, cancelling procurement contracts,
    denying airspace to U.S. aircraft and halting joint military
    exercises, diplomats say.

    Turkey rejects the Armenian position, backed by many Western
    historians and some foreign parliaments, that up to 1.5 million
    Armenians suffered genocide at the hands of Ottoman Turks.

    Turkey says many Muslim Turks died alongside Christian Armenians in
    inter-ethnic conflict in World War One.

    (Additional reporting by Gareth Jones in Ankara, Mark Felsenthal in
    Washington, Caren Bohan in Crawford, Texas and Lin Noueihed in Dubai)

    Source: http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/artic le/2007/10/14/AR2007101400439.html
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