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  • Iraq: Bishop Negotiates For Kidnapped Priests

    IRAQ: BISHOP NEGOTIATES FOR KIDNAPPED PRIESTS

    Compass Direct News, CA
    http://compassdirect.org/en/display.php?page=le ad&lang=en&length=long&idelement=5072
    Oct 15 2007

    Islamists threaten Christians in Mosul. Father Pius Affas and Father
    Mazen Ishoa

    ISTANBUL, October 15 (Compass Direct News) - An Iraqi bishop said
    today that he is negotiating for the release of two Christian clergymen
    kidnapped in Mosul this weekend.

    Syrian Catholic Archbishop Basile Georges Casmoussa said that he had
    spoken by telephone with the priests' captors at 4 p.m. local time.

    "Until now, we do not have any sign of the liberation of the two
    priests," Casmoussa said. "We continue to pray and hope."

    A source close to the archbishop said that the kidnappers had demanded
    an enormous ransom, widely reported as $1 million. Casmoussa denied
    media reports today that Father Pius Affas, 68, and Father Mazen Ishoa,
    newly ordained and in his 30s, had been released.

    Unknown men abducted the Syrian Catholic priests in Mosul's Hay
    al-Thawra neighborhood on Saturday afternoon (October 13). The
    clergymen had gone to the area following the death of an elderly
    parishioner.

    "We are very afraid because [the kidnappers] are criminals, and
    sometimes they take money and kill the priest also," a church source
    said.

    One year ago, the decapitated body of Syrian Orthodox priest Boulos
    Iskander was found in a northern suburb of Mosul after his family
    had paid a $40,000 ransom for his release.

    A Syrian Catholic priest told Compass today that Fr. Affas' Mosul
    parish had received written threats from Muslim extremists prior to
    the kidnapping.

    An Islamist group called Jihad and Tawhid had left threat letters
    at Fr. Affas' St. Thomas church about two months ago, warning the
    congregation to leave.

    "If you do not leave this church we will attack," the letter stated,
    according to the clergyman. The priest said that the threat had
    frightened away the church's volunteer guards.

    Gentle Spirit

    Fr. Affas, originally from Mosul, grew up with Archbishop Casmoussa,
    and the two attended seminary together.

    "He is well known in Mosul, very active and the head of many young
    movements," Casmoussa said.

    Ordained in 1962, Fr. Affas spent 30 years as editor-in-chief of
    Arabic-language Christian magazine Christian Thoughts. Upon their
    ordination, Casmoussa said that he and Fr. Affas founded Priests of
    Christ the King, a community for clergymen.

    "Now he's the rector for Mosul's Biblical Center for lay people,"
    Casmoussa said. "We were planning to open the center to students this
    coming Friday."

    Fr. Ishoa hails from the predominantly Syrian Catholic village of
    Qaraqosh, 20 miles southeast of Mosul. The clergyman was ordained on
    September 1 after graduating from St. Peter's Seminary in Ankawa with
    a Bachelor in Theological Studies, Casmoussa said.

    He said that the young priest has been involved in serving physically
    handicapped people. According to Father Bashar Warda, dean of the
    seminary, Fr. Ishoa is known for his gentle spirit and for his poetry.

    Pope Benedict XVI yesterday launched an appeal for the release of
    the two priests during a Sunday blessing at the Vatican.

    Ongoing violence in Mosul, the biblical city of Nineveh, has caused
    many from the city's historical Christian community to flee. One
    Syrian Catholic priest told Compass that between 15 and 20 families
    leave the city each week.

    Amid violence that has affected all of Iraq's people groups, Christians
    and other religious minorities have been specifically targeted.

    Now heading up efforts for the two priests' release, Casmoussa himself
    was kidnapped in January 2005 and released a day later. The clergyman
    denied reports that his church paid ransom money for his release.

    Previous Violence

    Another 11 priests have been kidnapped or killed in Iraq since
    July 2006.

    Seven clergymen abducted in separate incidents in Baghdad were freed
    after a ransom was paid for their release.

    But in Mosul, 225 miles northwest of Baghdad, militants killed two
    priests and a Protestant church elder during the past year.

    On October 13, the same day as Fr. Ishoa and Fr. Affas' abduction,
    church leaders in Erbil opened a medical center to commemorate
    a Chaldean priest gunned down in June. Assailants in Mosul shot
    Ragheed Ganni and three church deacons on June 3 in front of one of
    the deacon's wives.

    Iraqi Christian website ankawa.com reported that the attackers murdered
    Ganni only after he refused to convert to Islam.

    Armenian Christians in Baghdad have confirmed reports that two elderly
    Armenian brothers were brutally murdered in their Baghdad home two
    weeks ago. Unknown attackers used wire to strangle Ebrahim Sahak
    Sarkis, 70, and Owanis Sarkis, 64, in their al-Habibiya district home
    on September 30, according to ankawa.com.

    Armenian sources in Baghdad confirmed the October 9 report that the
    men's limbs had been cut off and their bodies maimed. Motives for
    the attack remain unclear.

    The United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees has estimated that
    at least 2 million Iraqis have fled the country since 2003 and another
    2 million are internally displaced.

    Christians made up 3 percent of Iraq's population before the toppling
    of Saddam Hussein in 2003, but hundreds of thousands have since fled
    their homes amid the anarchic violence throughout much of the country.

    Syrian Catholics belong to an eastern rite church in communion
    with Rome.
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