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New documents on the Armenian Genocide in 1915

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  • New documents on the Armenian Genocide in 1915

    RA, Yerevan 0028
    Armenian Genocide Museum & Institute
    Contact: Arevik Avetisyan
    Tel: (374 10) 39 09 81
    Fax: (374 10) 39 10 41
    E-mail: [email protected]
    Web: http: //www.genocide-museum.am/


    New documents on the Armenian Genocide in 1915.

    19.10.2007



    In the result of the consistent work during last years new
    photos and documents on the Armenian Genocide were revealed from
    different countries' state archives and private collections by various
    researchers dealing with the issues of the Armenian Genocide. Photos
    made by Austrian military man Victor Pitchman are of great interest.
    Victor Pitchman was born in Vienna in 1881. He was in Turkey from 1914
    till the end of the World War First. First he served in Turkish then in
    Austrian and German armies. He built Turkish mountain firing in Erzerum
    and drew war map of the South Western Asia for the German main
    headquarter. Being in Erzerum he witnessed Armenian slaughters carried
    out by the Ottoman government. There are deportation views of the
    Armenians in photos made by Pitchman near Erzerum. Artem Ohandjanyan,
    doctor of historical sciences, a resident of Austria provided these
    photos with the photo collection of the AGMI.

    New photos were revealed also in the state achieves of the "Doutsche"
    bank and they were contributed to the AGMI. Meanwhile the museum
    collection was enriched with dozens of unprinted memoirs recorded by the
    survivors of the genocide.

    Reminiscence "War and Peace memories" by Eric af Wirsen, military
    attache of the Swedish Embassy to the Ottoman Empire, contains exclusive
    facts on the Armenian Genocide. One of its chapters is titled as
    "Slaughter of one nation" where the author describes one of the greatest
    crimes of the 20th century. The author witnessed the mass graves of the
    Armenians in the vicinity of Euphrates as well as he had direct contacts
    with foreign diplomats, who witnessed the massacre. Mr. Wirsen writes,
    "Slaughters were carried out in such ways that humanity has never seen
    since the middle ages".

    Wirsen was informed by different consuls that the Turkish gendarmes
    entered houses of foreign diplomats, and without any words they shot
    their servants of Armenian origin. Eric af Wirsen notices that it is
    difficult to release the Germans from the responsibility as they did
    nothing to prevent the bloodshed. Mr. Wirsen also states that some
    German officers gave back the medals and rewards granted by the Ottoman
    government with the following reason they cannot accept any honors from
    a government carrying out such cruelties. "I join to the words of
    general fon Lossov who tete-a-tete told me that slaughters of the
    Armenians were the most terrible brutalities in the world history",
    wrote E. Wirsen.

    As a primary source this work is important and valuable as
    first it was written by a representative of Sweden, a neutral state
    during the war, where Ambassador Morgenthau's evidences are affirmed for
    many times. Concluding the above mentioned chapter, Wirsen wrote "I
    constantly recollect cynic expression of Talaat's face when he said
    there is no "Armenian problem" anymore".

    From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress
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